Fedora作为办公环境的一些基本配置介绍
<p><strong>系统<br /></strong>1.更新 fedora22 默认的是dnf而不是yum<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode254">sudo dnf update</div><br />2 安装图形驱动<br />第一步禁用屏蔽掉 nouveau<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode255">sudo etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf</div><br />为<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode256"><br /># generated by nvidia-installer<br />blacklist nouveau<br />options nouveau modeset=0</div><br />第二步生成不含 nouveau 模块的内核镜像<br />先备份 initramnfs 镜像文件:<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode257"><br />sudo mv /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).nouveau.img<br /></div><br />生成新的不包含 nouveau 模块的镜像文件<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode258"><br />sudo dracut --omit-drivers "nouveau" /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img $(uname -r)<br />–omit-drivers<br /></div><br />“nouveau” 去掉 nouveau模<br />第三步安装编译驱动的必备依赖<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode259"><br />sudo dnf install dkms kernel-devel kernel-headers<br /></div><br />第四步到官方网站下载你的显卡驱动.run<br />第五步开机重启，在gurb菜单中 编辑你的启动选项 按”e”编辑 把rhgb quiet 替换成 single（也就是文本模式）F10引导。<br />第六步 # sh /你的显卡驱动的路径/你的显卡驱动.run<br />第七步 reboot</p><p><strong>美化<br /></strong>更改标题栏按钮为左边<br />1 gtk3: 命令如下<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode260"><br />gsettings set org.gnome.settings-daemon.plugins.xsettings overrides "{'Gtk/DecorationLayout': <'close,maximize,minimize:'>}"<br /></div><br />2 gtk2: 命令如下<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode261"><br />gsettings set org.gnome.settings-daemon.plugins.xsettings overrides "{'Gtk/DecorationLayout': <'close,maximize,minimize:'>}<br /> </div><br />添加主题图标源<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode262"><br />sudo dnf copr enable satya164/numix</div><br />(numix-icon-them numix-gtk-them)<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode263"><br />sudo dnf copr enable heikoada/gtk-themes</div><br />(paper Evopop zukitre vertex ozon ceti-2)<br />安装一些常用软件<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode264"><br />sudo rpm -Uhv http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-22.noarch.rpm<br />sudo rpm -Uhv http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-22.noarch.rpm<br />sudo rpm -Uhv http://goodies.ozon-os.com/repo/21/noarch/fedy-4.0.0-0.noarch.rpm<br /></div><br />(这个命令安装的是fedy4.0 gtk3界面 而且安装时不容易出错)<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode265"><br />sudo dnf install yumex-dnf<br /></div><br />(dnf取代了yum,gtk3界面)<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode266"><br />sudo dnf install gnome-tweak-tool<br />sudo dnf copr enable gusrub/corebird<br /></div><br />(corebird gtk3twitter客户端)<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode267"><br />sudo dnf install geary california<br />sudo dnf copr enable mosquito/myrepo<br /></div></p>
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<p><strong>解决一些bug<br /></strong>解决nautilus,gnome-music 打不开<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode268"><br />sudo dnf reinstall tracker tracker-docstracker-firefox-plugin tracker-needle tracker-preferences<br /></div><br />还有totem gnome-maps 打不开<br />暂时性解决<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode269"><br />$ CLUTTER_BACKEND=x11 totem &<br />$ CLUTTER_BACKEND=x11 gnome-maps &<br /></div><br />以下建议不赞同使用，请自己谨慎使用<br />安装gnome-flashback<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode270"><br />sudo dnf copr enable yselkowitz/gnome-flashback<br /></div></p>
<p><strong>安装flash player插件<br /></strong>Fedora下安装flash player插件，这是在安装好一个全新的 Fedora 系统之后急需要做的事情，如果你使用chrome浏览器就没有必要了。<br />首先切换到 root 账户<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode271"><br />su -<br /></div><br />下载，根据不同的系统宣传命令：<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode272"><br />For Fedora 32-bit x86<br />rpm -ivh http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/adobe-release/adobe-release-i386-1.0-1.noarch.rpm<br />rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-adobe-linux<br />For Fedora 64-bit x86_64<br />rpm -ivh http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/adobe-release/adobe-release-x86_64-1.0-1.noarch.rpm<br />rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-adobe-linux<br /></div><br />刷新及安装<br /><br><div class="msgheader"><div class="right"><span style="CURSOR: pointer" class="copybut"><u>复制代码</u></span></div>代码如下:</div><div class="msgborder" id="phpcode273"><br />dnf update<br />dnf install flash-plugin nspluginwrapper alsa-plugins-pulseaudio libcurl<br /></div><br />重启FireFox即可.</p>
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