阿里云Centos7安装svn与配置讲解
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong>1.安装svn服务器端</strong></p>
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yum install subversion</pre>
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<strong>2.创建一个svn版本仓库（可随意创建）</strong></p>
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<pre class="brush:bash;">
//创建一个svn目录
mkdir -p /svn/repos
//修改目录权限为777
chmod -R 777 repos
//创建一个svn版本仓库first(first可以随便起名字)
svnadmin create /svn/repos/first</pre>
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<strong>3.下面要修改这个目录下的三个配置文件（键值后面对不能有空格）</strong></p>
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<pre class="brush:bash;">
//进入刚刚创建的版本仓库目录
cd /svn/repos/first
//配置版本库信息和用户文件和用户密码文件的路径、版本库路径
vi svnserve.conf
//把
# anon-access = read
# auth-access = write
# password-db = passwd
//这四行，前面的#号和空格去掉
//改成none
anon-access = none
auth-access = write
password-db = passwd
//改成自己的版本库
realm = first
//保存退出
(2)vi authz//文件,创建svn组和组用户的权限
//创建一个first的组，并制定两个用户ddl和shl
first = ddl,shl
//制定根目录下的权限
[/]
//first组用户权限为读写
@first = rw
//其他用户只有读权限
* = r
//保存退出
(3) vi passwd //创建或修改用户密码
//用户名为gep的用户的密码为123456
ddl = 123456
//。。。
shl = 123456
//保存退出</pre>
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<strong>4.然后要设置自启动</strong></p>
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vi /etc/rc.local</p>
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打开自启动文件, 文件内容如下</p>
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<pre class="brush:bash;">
#!/bin/sh
# This script will be executed *after* all the other init scripts.
# You can put your own initialization stuff in here if you don't
# want to do the full Sys V style init stuff.
touch /var/lock/subsys/local
// 添加下面一行
svnserve -d -r /usr/local/svnRepo/first
//保存退出</pre>
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查找所有svn启动的进程</p>
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<pre class="brush:bash;">
ps aux |grep 'svn' </pre>
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杀死 然后启动svn</p>
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启动svn(可以把这个放到/etc/local/rc.local文件中，实现开机自启动)</p>
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<pre class="brush:bash;">
svnserve -d -r /usr/local/svnRepo/first </pre>
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SVN版本库起动方式，现在svnRepo下面有 first、test 两个版本库</p>
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1：单版本库起动</p>
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<pre class="brush:bash;">
svnserve -d -r /usr/local/repos/first</pre>
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2：多版本库起动</p>
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<pre class="brush:bash;">
svnserve -d -r /usr/local/repos</pre>
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区别在于起动svn时候的命令中的启动参数-r指定的目录。</p>
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<strong>4.限制不同的用户对不同的版本库操作权限，修改版本库中的conf目录下的 authz文件(键值后面对不能有空格)</strong></p>
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以配置 first 版本库为例</p>
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<pre class="brush:bash;">
vi authz
company = user1,user2
//指定版本库跟目录下的权限
@company = rw//company组用户权限为读写
* = r //其他用户只有读权限
//保存退出
vi passwd //设置组中用户的账号和密码
user1 = 123456
user2 = 123456</pre>
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<strong>5.客户端访问</strong></p>
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假设客户端使用tortoiseSVN</p>
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打开资源库浏览器输入地址, svn://你的svn服务器ip:3690</p>
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输入用户名ddl 密码12345</p>
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因为没有网资源库里放文件所以需要你用客户端右键【create forder】，然后【add forder】</p>
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<strong>总结</strong></p>
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以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了，希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值，谢谢大家对服务器之家的支持。</p>
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