Ubuntu 17.10修改软件源的方法
<p>安装好ubuntu 17.10后，我们发现使用apt-get 安装软件时特别慢，所以需要更换一下软件源。</p>
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方法：</p>
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1.备份自带源</p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash functions">cp</code> <code class="bash plain">/etc/apt/sources</code><code class="bash plain">.list ~</code><code class="bash plain">/sources</code><code class="bash plain">.list.bak</code>
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2.修改源：</p>
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把以下内容贴到/etc/apt/sources.list文件中：</p>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb cdrom:/ zesty main restricted</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># newer versions of the distribution.</code>
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<code class="plain plain">deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful main restricted</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty main restricted</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## distribution.</code>
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<code class="plain plain">deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful-updates main restricted</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty-updates main restricted</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.</code>
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<code class="plain plain">deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful universe</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty universe</code>
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<code class="plain plain">deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful-updates universe</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty-updates universe</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu </code>
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<div class="line number22 index21 alt1">
<code class="plain plain">## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to </code>
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<div class="line number23 index22 alt2">
<code class="plain plain">## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in </code>
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<div class="line number24 index23 alt1">
<code class="plain plain">## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## security team.</code>
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<code class="plain plain">deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful multiverse</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty multiverse</code>
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<code class="plain plain">deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful-updates multiverse</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty-updates multiverse</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.</code>
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<div class="line number34 index33 alt1">
<code class="plain plain">## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.</code>
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<code class="plain plain">#deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful-backports main restricted universe multiverse</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty-backports main restricted universe multiverse</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## 'partner' repository.</code>
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<div class="line number41 index40 alt2">
<code class="plain plain">## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu zesty partner</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu zesty partner# deb cdrom:/ zesty main restricted</code>
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</div>
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<code class="plain plain"># See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># newer versions of the distribution.</code>
</div>
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<code class="plain plain">#deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful main restricted</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty main restricted</code>
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</div>
<div class="line number51 index50 alt2">
<code class="plain plain">## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## distribution.</code>
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<code class="plain plain">#deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful-updates main restricted</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty-updates main restricted</code>
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<code class="plain plain">## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu</code>
</div>
<div class="line number57 index56 alt2">
<code class="plain plain">## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any</code>
</div>
<div class="line number58 index57 alt1">
<code class="plain plain">## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.</code>
</div>
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<code class="plain plain">#deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful universe</code>
</div>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty universe</code>
</div>
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<code class="plain plain">#deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful-updates universe</code>
</div>
<div class="line number62 index61 alt1">
<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty-updates universe</code>
</div>
<div class="line number63 index62 alt2">
</div>
<div class="line number64 index63 alt1">
<code class="plain plain">## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu </code>
</div>
<div class="line number65 index64 alt2">
<code class="plain plain">## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to </code>
</div>
<div class="line number66 index65 alt1">
<code class="plain plain">## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in </code>
</div>
<div class="line number67 index66 alt2">
<code class="plain plain">## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu</code>
</div>
<div class="line number68 index67 alt1">
<code class="plain plain">## security team.</code>
</div>
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<code class="plain plain">#deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful multiverse</code>
</div>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty multiverse</code>
</div>
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<code class="plain plain">#deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful-updates multiverse</code>
</div>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty-updates multiverse</code>
</div>
<div class="line number73 index72 alt2">
</div>
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<code class="plain plain">## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as</code>
</div>
<div class="line number75 index74 alt2">
<code class="plain plain">## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes</code>
</div>
<div class="line number76 index75 alt1">
<code class="plain plain">## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.</code>
</div>
<div class="line number77 index76 alt2">
<code class="plain plain">## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review</code>
</div>
<div class="line number78 index77 alt1">
<code class="plain plain">## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.</code>
</div>
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<code class="plain plain">#deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ artful-backports main restricted universe multiverse</code>
</div>
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<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ zesty-backports main restricted universe multiverse</code>
</div>
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</div>
<div class="line number82 index81 alt1">
<code class="plain plain">## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's</code>
</div>
<div class="line number83 index82 alt2">
<code class="plain plain">## 'partner' repository.</code>
</div>
<div class="line number84 index83 alt1">
<code class="plain plain">## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the</code>
</div>
<div class="line number85 index84 alt2">
<code class="plain plain">## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.</code>
</div>
<div class="line number86 index85 alt1">
<code class="plain plain"># deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu zesty partner</code>
</div>
<div class="line number87 index86 alt2">
<code class="plain plain"># deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu zesty partner</code>
</div>
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<p>
3.更新源</p>
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<div class="syntaxhighlighterbash" id="highlighter_476828">
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<span>?</span>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get update</code>
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<p>
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。</p>
<p>
原文链接：http://blog.csdn.net/jmh1996/article/details/79155070</p>
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