详解Ubuntu 16.04 pycharm设置桌面快捷启动方式
<p>本文介绍了Ubuntu 16.04 pycharm设置桌面快捷启动方式，分享给大家，具体如下：</p>
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在ubuntu环境中每次使用pycharm需要到它的安装目录中执行./pycharm.sh来启动pycharm。比较麻烦，既然ubuntu提供了桌面环境我们应该从分利用。</p>
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Ubuntu下所有的快捷方式都在：</p>
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<code class="plain plain">/usr/share/applications</code>
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<strong>解压</strong></p>
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这里我将pycharm下载并解压到了/home/snakeson/developer文件夹下</p>
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这里的pycharm.sh是批处理执行文件，prcharm.png是快捷方式图标</p>
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<strong>终端打开</strong></p>
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使用Ubuntu终端进行打开：</p>
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方法一（使用vim）：</p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash functions">vi</code> <code class="bash plain">/usr/share/applications/pycharm</code><code class="bash plain">.desktop</code>
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方法二（使用gedit）：</p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">gedit </code><code class="bash plain">/usr/share/applications/pycharm</code><code class="bash plain">.desktop</code>
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然后就会弹出一个新框：</p>
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<strong>张贴</strong></p>
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我们将下面的内容贴上去：</p>
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<code class="plain plain">Type=Application</code>
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<code class="plain plain">Name=Pycharm</code>
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<code class="plain plain">GenericName=Pycharm3</code>
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<code class="plain plain">Comment=Pycharm3:The Python IDE</code>
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<code class="plain plain">Exec="/home/snakeson/developer/pycharm-community-2017.2.3/bin/pycharm.sh" %f</code>
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<code class="plain plain">Icon=/home/snakeson/developer/pycharm-community-2017.2.3/bin/pycharm.png</code>
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<code class="plain plain">Terminal=pycharm</code>
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<code class="plain plain">Categories=Pycharm;</code>
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注意一定要将Desktop Entry复制进去，也就是上面的全部都要复制进去，这里我们需要替换掉两个地方：Exec="xx"和Icon=,这里要替换掉我们的pycharm解压的目录，当然了，我已经替换好了，如果你的目录跟我的目录不一样的话，你得把路径给换了，不管你是pycharm2017还是pycharm2016,，例如Comment什么的都不要改变，只变上面提到的两个路径就可以了。</p>
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<strong>添加可执行权限</strong></p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash functions">chmod</code> <code class="bash plain">+x </code><code class="bash plain">/usr/share/applications/pycharm</code><code class="bash plain">.desktop</code>
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拷贝到桌面</p>
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将/usr/share/applications/pycharm.desktop文件拷贝到桌面，双击即可运行。</p>
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以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。</p>
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原文链接：http://www.jianshu.com/p/2f47f54bcffd</p>
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