Ubuntu安装PHP和PHP Nginx配置方法

蛮蛮和甜甜 發表於 2023-6-7 00:00:00

<p>
最近接手了一个 PHP 项目，之前没做过 PHP，于是从搭建PHP环境开始学习下，同时写篇 Ubuntu 安装 PHP 的教程。</p>
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<strong>一、删除遗留的PHP包</strong></p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get purge `dpkg -l | </code><code class="bash functions">grep</code> <code class="bash plain">php| </code><code class="bash functions">awk</code> <code class="bash string">'{print $2}'</code> <code class="bash plain">|</code><code class="bash functions">tr</code> <code class="bash string">"\n"</code> <code class="bash string">" "</code><code class="bash plain">`</code>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt autoremove</code>
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<strong>二、添加PPA</strong></p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get </code><code class="bash functions">install</code> <code class="bash plain">-y language-pack-en-base</code>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej</code><code class="bash plain">/php</code>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get update</code>
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<strong>三、安装PHP</strong></p>
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PHP 5.6 版本</p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get </code><code class="bash functions">install</code> <code class="bash plain">php5.6 php5.6-cli</code>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get </code><code class="bash functions">install</code> <code class="bash plain">php5.6-dev php5.6-fpm php5.6-cgi</code>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get </code><code class="bash functions">install</code> <code class="bash plain">php5.6-mbstring php5.6-mcrypt php5.6-mysql php5.6-gd php5.6-curl php5.6-memcache</code>
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PHP 7.1 版本</p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get </code><code class="bash functions">install</code> <code class="bash plain">php7.1 php7.1-cli</code>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get </code><code class="bash functions">install</code> <code class="bash plain">php7.1-dev php7.1-fpm php7.1-cgi</code>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get </code><code class="bash functions">install</code> <code class="bash plain">php7.1-mysql php7.1-gd php7.1-curl php7.1-memcache</code>
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<strong>四、Nginx配置</strong></p>
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<code class="bash comments"># Pass all .php files onto a php-fpm/php-fcgi server.</code>
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<code class="bash plain">location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {</code>
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<code class="bash spaces">  </code><code class="bash plain">fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;</code>
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<code class="bash spaces">  </code><code class="bash keyword">if</code> <code class="bash plain">(!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name) {</code>
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<code class="bash spaces">    </code><code class="bash keyword">return</code> <code class="bash plain">404;</code>
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<code class="bash spaces">  </code><code class="bash plain">}</code>
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<code class="bash spaces">  </code><code class="bash plain">fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;</code>
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<code class="bash spaces">  </code><code class="bash comments"># fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php5.6-fpm.sock;</code>
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<code class="bash spaces">  </code><code class="bash plain">fastcgi_pass unix:</code><code class="bash plain">/run/php/php7</code><code class="bash plain">.1-fpm.sock;</code>
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<code class="bash spaces">  </code><code class="bash plain">fastcgi_index index.php;</code>
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<code class="bash spaces">  </code><code class="bash plain">include fastcgi_params;</code>
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<code class="bash plain">}</code>
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以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。</p>
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原文链接：http://xianglong.me/article/ubuntu-install-php-and-nginx-config/?utm_source=tuicool&utm_medium=referral</p>

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Ubuntu安装PHP和PHP Nginx配置方法