Ubuntu 16.04 LTS下安装MATLAB 2014B的方法教程
<p><strong>环境配置说明：</strong></p>
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环境：Ubuntu 16.04LTS</p>
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软件：MATLAB 2014B</p>
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<strong>MATLAB 2014B 下载地址（带Crack）如下：</strong></p>
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<strong>百度云下载： </strong>链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1kVJQVlX 密码: pj9m<strong> </strong></p>
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<strong>本 地 下 载： </strong>Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 官方正式版 32位</p>
<p>
<strong> </strong>Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 官方正式版 64位</p>
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<strong>步骤如下： </strong></p>
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1、直接解压 matlab_R2014b.iso 到 文件夹 matlab_R2014b/</p>
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2、用 crack 中的 install.jar 替换 matlab_R2014b/java/jar/ 中的install</p>
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<span><strong>注：</strong></span>解压 iso 出来的文件夹很可能是只读的，所以要先给文件夹加权限。</p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash functions">chmod</code> <code class="bash plain">a+w -R matlab_R2014b</code>
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3、运行 matlab_R2014b 目录下的 install：</p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">.</code><code class="bash plain">/install</code>
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接下来就是和windows差不多的安装界面了。</p>
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默认安装目录是 /usr/local/MATALAB/R2014b/</p>
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安装密钥为：29797-39064-48306-32452</p>
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接下来的证书文件是 Crack 中的 license.lic</p>
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接下来正常安装，直到完成。</p>
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4、其实之前的激活是不会成功的，因为还没有打补丁。接下来，把 Crack 中的 libmwservices.so 复制到 /usr/local/MATLAB/R2014b/bin/glnxa64/ 中：</p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash functions">mv</code> <code class="bash plain">/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014b/bin/glnxa64/libmwservices</code><code class="bash plain">.so </code><code class="bash plain">/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014b/bin/glnxa64/libmwservices</code><code class="bash plain">.so.bak </code><code class="bash plain">//</code> <code class="bash plain">备份原来的文件</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cp</code> <code class="bash plain">crack</code><code class="bash plain">/libmwservices</code><code class="bash plain">.so </code><code class="bash plain">/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014b/bin/glnxa64///</code><code class="bash plain">把破解补丁拷过来</code>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014b/bin/activate_matlab</code><code class="bash plain">.sh -propertiesFile </code><code class="bash plain">/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014b/etc/activate</code><code class="bash plain">.ini </code><code class="bash plain">//</code><code class="bash plain">执行破解命令</code>
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接下来会再次弹出让你输入证书的窗口，继续找 Crack 中的 license.lic</p>
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<img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;"title="Ubuntu 16.04 LTS下安装MATLAB 2014B的方法教程" alt="Ubuntu 16.04 LTS下安装MATLAB 2014B的方法教程" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/24b3ffff41c0b651ff64235ec095b580.jpg"></p>
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<img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;"title="Ubuntu 16.04 LTS下安装MATLAB 2014B的方法教程" alt="Ubuntu 16.04 LTS下安装MATLAB 2014B的方法教程" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/4f3717692eaf51f002ac323f1634d36b.jpg"></p>
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5、打开MATLAB：</p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014b/bin/matlab</code>
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现在打开会有问题报下边的错：</p>
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<img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;"title="Ubuntu 16.04 LTS下安装MATLAB 2014B的方法教程" alt="Ubuntu 16.04 LTS下安装MATLAB 2014B的方法教程" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/ca1b994c2afadeaa9b230982c22b9749.jpg"></p>
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然后 Matlab 运行的时候会卡死，只能强制杀进程：</p>
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<code class="bash functions">ps</code> <code class="bash plain">-e | </code><code class="bash functions">grep</code> <code class="bash plain">MAT</code>
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<code class="bash functions">kill</code> <code class="bash plain"><PID></code>
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报错的主要原因是，引起这种错误的原因是Ubuntu15.04及以上版本包含更新版本的libstdc++.so.6，而Matlab使用的是较旧版本（versioin 6.0.17）。当Matlab首先加载<br>
/usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64 中的libstdc++.so.6.0.17时，操作系统收到一个Matlab引起的不兼容错误（incompatibility），从而引发启动奔溃（crash）。</p>
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<strong>解决方法：</strong></p>
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可以强制使Matlab加载由操作系统提供的更新版的libstdc++库，通过以下三个操作完成：</p>
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<code class="bash plain">//</code> <code class="bash plain">进入sys</code><code class="bash plain">/os/glnxa6</code> <code class="bash plain">目录 </code>
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<code class="bash functions">cd</code> <code class="bash plain">/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014b/sys/os/glnxa64</code>
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<code class="bash plain">//</code> <code class="bash plain">重命名libstdc++.so.6 共享库为 libstdc++.so.6.bak </code>
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<code class="bash functions">mv</code> <code class="bash plain">libstdc++.so.6 libstdc++.so.6.bak</code>
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MathWorks官方只对libstdc++.so.6(version 20)做了有限的测试。目前，这个Bug已经在R2016b(9.1)中修复。</p>
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完毕。</p>
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接下来可以设置环境变量：</p>
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<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash functions">vi</code> <code class="bash plain">/etc/profile</code>
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<code class="bash plain">在文件尾添加：</code>
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<code class="bash functions">export</code> <code class="bash plain">PATH=</code><code class="bash plain">/usr/local/MATLAB/R2014b/bin</code><code class="bash plain">:$PATH</code>
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<code class="bash plain">保存并退出后使设置生效</code>
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<code class="bash functions">source</code> <code class="bash plain">/etc/profile</code>
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<strong>总结</strong></p>
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以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了，希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作能带来一定的帮助，如果有疑问大家可以留言交流。</p>
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