Ubuntu 系统中文显示乱码的问题解决
<p>大家如果在 Ubuntu 系统中出现中文乱码，可能是因为系统没有配置中文字符编码。</p>
<p>
<strong>解决方法</strong></p>
<p>
Ubuntu 系统的字符编码保存在文件 <code>/var/lib/locales/supported.d/local </code>中。</p>
<p>
要为 Ubuntu 系统添加中文字符编码，可以直接使用 locale-gen:</p>
<div class="jb51code">
<div>
<div class="syntaxhighlighterbash" id="highlighter_204705">
<div class="toolbar">
<span>?</span>
</div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr>
<td class="gutter">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
1</div>
</td>
<td class="code">
<div class="container">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">locale-gen zh_CN.UTF-8</code>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
<div class="codetool" id="codetool">
<div class="code_n">
<textarea></textarea>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
使用以上命令即可完成中文字符集的添加，完成后会在 <code>/var/lib/locales/supported.d/local </code>文件中添加一行如下的内容：</p>
<div class="jb51code">
<div>
<div class="syntaxhighlighterbash" id="highlighter_593382">
<div class="toolbar">
<span>?</span>
</div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr>
<td class="gutter">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
1</div>
</td>
<td class="code">
<div class="container">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
<code class="bash plain">zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8</code>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
<div class="codetool" id="codetool">
<div class="code_n">
<textarea></textarea>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
也可以直接修改 <code>/var/lib/locales/supported.d/local </code>文件，可以先查看下该文件的内容，大致如下：</p>
<div class="jb51code">
<div>
<div class="syntaxhighlighterbash" id="highlighter_903457">
<div class="toolbar">
<span>?</span>
</div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr>
<td class="gutter">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
1</div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1">
2</div>
<div class="line number3 index2 alt2">
3</div>
<div class="line number4 index3 alt1">
4</div>
</td>
<td class="code">
<div class="container">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
<code class="bash plain">zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8</code>
</div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1">
<code class="bash plain">en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8</code>
</div>
<div class="line number3 index2 alt2">
<code class="bash plain">zh_CN.GB18030 GB18030</code>
</div>
<div class="line number4 index3 alt1">
<code class="bash plain">zh_CN.GBK GBK</code>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
<div class="codetool" id="codetool">
<div class="code_n">
<textarea></textarea>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
如果要为 Linux 添加字符集，可以直接在该文件尾添加一行相应的字符编码，然后执行以下命令：</p>
<div class="jb51code">
<div>
<div class="syntaxhighlighterbash" id="highlighter_240949">
<div class="toolbar">
<span>?</span>
</div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr>
<td class="gutter">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
1</div>
</td>
<td class="code">
<div class="container">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">dpkg-reconfigure locales</code>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
<div class="codetool" id="codetool">
<div class="code_n">
<textarea></textarea>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
系统要支持中文，需要系统中有相应的中文语言环境包。安装简体中文语言包：</p>
<div class="jb51code">
<div>
<div class="syntaxhighlighterbash" id="highlighter_618515">
<div class="toolbar">
<span>?</span>
</div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr>
<td class="gutter">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
1</div>
</td>
<td class="code">
<div class="container">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get </code><code class="bash functions">install</code> <code class="bash plain">language-pack-zh-hans language-pack-zh-hans-base language-pack-gnome-zh-hans language-pack-gnome-zh-hans-base</code>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
<div class="codetool" id="codetool">
<div class="code_n">
<textarea></textarea>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
或者：</p>
<div class="jb51code">
<div>
<div class="syntaxhighlighterbash" id="highlighter_477172">
<div class="toolbar">
<span>?</span>
</div>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr>
<td class="gutter">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
1</div>
</td>
<td class="code">
<div class="container">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2">
<code class="bash functions">sudo</code> <code class="bash plain">apt-get </code><code class="bash functions">install</code> <code class="bash plain">`check-language-support -l zh-hans`</code>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr></tbody></table>
</div>
</div>
<div class="codetool" id="codetool">
<div class="code_n">
<textarea></textarea>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
重启或者重新登录即可。</p>
<p>
<strong>总结</strong></p>
<p>
以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了，希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作能带来一定的帮助，如果有疑问大家可以留言交流，谢谢大家对的支持。</p>
頁:
[1]