善益多多 發表於 2025-8-5 10:48:00

minikube安裝分享

<ol>
<li>
<p>安装步骤</p>
<ol>
<li>
<p>拉取镜像</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell"># curl -Lo minikube https://kubernetes.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/minikube/releases/v1.23.1/minikube-linux-amd64
% Total    % Received % XferdAverage Speed   Time    Time   TimeCurrent
                                 DloadUpload   Total   Spent    LeftSpeed
100 65.0M100 65.0M    0   08962k      00:00:070:00:07 --:--:-- 9998k


# chmod +x minikube &amp;&amp; sudo mv minikube /usr/local/bin/
# minikube version
minikube version: v1.23.1
</code></pre>
</li>
<li>
<p>尝试启动</p>
<p>之前使用了老版本启动了集群，按照要求删掉，可正常继续</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell"># minikube start --driver=none
* Centos 7.9.2009 上的 minikube v1.23.1
! Deleting existing cluster minikube with different driver docker due to --delete-on-failure flag set by the user.

! Exiting due to GUEST_DRIVER_MISMATCH: The existing "minikube" cluster was created using the "docker" driver, which is incompatible with requested "none" driver.
* 建议：Delete the existing 'minikube' cluster using: 'minikube delete', or start the existing 'minikube' cluster using: 'minikube start --driver=docker'

# minikube delete
* 正在删除 docker 中的“minikube”…
* Removed all traces of the "minikube" cluster.

</code></pre>
</li>
<li>
<p>尝试启动第二次</p>
<p>在虚拟机中使用，不能使用--driver=docker</p>
<p>((20250608194804-0hepayr '为什么在虚拟机中启动minikube 不能使用 --driver=docker'))</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell"># minikube start --driver=docker
* Centos 7.9.2009 上的 minikube v1.23.1
* 根据现有的配置文件使用 docker 驱动程序
* The "docker" driver should not be used with root privileges.
* If you are running minikube within a VM, consider using --driver=none:
</code></pre>
</li>
<li>
<p>尝试启动第三次</p>
<p>缺少依赖，安装sudo yum install -y conntrack-tools 后解决</p>
<p>((20250608195127-e9l4a1a '为什么使用 minikube 需要安装 conntrack-tools'))</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell"># minikube start --driver=none
* Centos 7.9.2009 上的 minikube v1.23.1
* 根据用户配置使用 none 驱动程序

X Exiting due to GUEST_MISSING_CONNTRACK: Sorry, Kubernetes 1.22.1 requires conntrack to be installed in root's path

</code></pre>
</li>
<li>
<p>安装成功记录</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell"># minikube start --driver=none
* Centos 7.9.2009 上的 minikube v1.23.1
* 根据用户配置使用 none 驱动程序
* minikube 1.35.0 is available! Download it: https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/releases/tag/v1.35.0
* To disable this notice, run: 'minikube config set WantUpdateNotification false'

* Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
* Running on localhost (CPUs=4, Memory=15885MB, Disk=173995MB) ...
* OS release is CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
    &gt; kubelet.sha256: 64 B / 64 B [--------------------------] 100.00% ? p/s 0s                                                                                                                                             \
    &gt; kubelet: 146.25 MiB / 146.25 MiB [-------------] 100.00% 4.31 MiB p/s 34s
- Generating certificates and keys ...
- Booting up control plane ...
- Configuring RBAC rules ...
* 开始配置本地主机环境...
*
! The 'none' driver is designed for experts who need to integrate with an existing VM
* Most users should use the newer 'docker' driver instead, which does not require root!
* For more information, see: https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/reference/drivers/none/
*
! kubectl 和 minikube 配置将存储在 /root 中
! 如需以您自己的用户身份使用 kubectl 或 minikube 命令，您可能需要重新定位该命令。例如，如需覆盖您的自定义设置，请运行：
*
- sudo mv /root/.kube /root/.minikube $HOME
- sudo chown -R $USER $HOME/.kube $HOME/.minikube
*
* 此操作还可通过设置环境变量 CHANGE_MINIKUBE_NONE_USER=true 自动完成
* Verifying Kubernetes components...
- Using image registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/storage-provisioner:v5
* Enabled addons: storage-provisioner, default-storageclass

! /usr/local/bin/kubectl is version 1.33.1, which may have incompatibilites with Kubernetes 1.22.1.
- Want kubectl v1.22.1? Try 'minikube kubectl -- get pods -A'
* Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "default" namespace by default

</code></pre>
</li>
<li>
<p>安装控制台</p>
<p>((20250608200637-mxnym1p 'minikube dashboard 如何外部访问'))</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell"># minikube dashboard --url
* 正在验证 dashboard 运行情况 ...
* Launching proxy ...
* 正在验证 proxy 运行状况 ...
http://127.0.0.1:36988/api/v1/namespaces/kubernetes-dashboard/services/http:kubernetes-dashboard:/proxy/
</code></pre>
</li>
<li>
<p>成功访问控制台<br>
http://127.0.0.1:36988→8000/api/v1/namespaces/kubernetes-dashboard/services/http:kubernetes-dashboard:/proxy/</p>
<p><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/1040452/202508/1040452-20250805104818167-405872199.png"></p>
</li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol><br><br>
来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/mzqqqqq/p/19022784
頁: [1]
查看完整版本: minikube安裝分享