诚实不虚人 發表於 2024-1-12 00:00:00

ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc

<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        启动Ubuntu的软件中心，选择“X11VNC服务器”，进行安装。当然也可以用sudo apt-get install命令安装。</p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;"title="ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc" alt="ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/c995abb1b0ab24c334734c3067434d1c.jpg"></p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        接下来创建登陆密码<br><br>
         </p>
<div class="msgheader" style='margin: 3px auto 0px; padding: 0px 3px; outline: none; line-height: 21.6px; clear: both; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 153, 204); background: rgb(246, 251, 255); overflow: hidden; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <div class="right">
                <span><u>复制代码</u></span>
</div>
        <p>
                代码如下:</p>
</div>
<div class="msgborder" id="phpcode4" style='margin: 0px auto 3px; padding: 0px 3px; outline: none; line-height: 25.2px; font-size: 14px; clear: both; border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); background: rgb(221, 237, 251); overflow: hidden; border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); word-break: break-all; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); word-wrap: break-word; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <br>
        sudo x11vnc -storepasswd</div>
<p>
        <br style='font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 14px;'><br style='font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 14px;'><span style='font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 14px;'>输入和确认之后，密码被保存到了用户的密码目录下：</span></p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
         </p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;"title="ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc" alt="ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/d93c9a6ea670dc12285c967354887068.jpg"></p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        再设置X11VNC的密码文件：<br><br>
         </p>
<div class="msgheader" style='margin: 3px auto 0px; padding: 0px 3px; outline: none; line-height: 21.6px; clear: both; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 153, 204); background: rgb(246, 251, 255); overflow: hidden; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <div class="right">
                <span><u>复制代码</u></span>
</div>
        <p>
                代码如下:</p>
</div>
<div class="msgborder" id="phpcode5" style='margin: 0px auto 3px; padding: 0px 3px; outline: none; line-height: 25.2px; font-size: 14px; clear: both; border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); background: rgb(221, 237, 251); overflow: hidden; border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); word-break: break-all; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); word-wrap: break-word; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <br>
        sudo x11vnc -storepasswd in /etc/x11vnc.pass</div>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
         </p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        将密码文件复制过去：</p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
         </p>
<div class="msgheader" style='margin: 3px auto 0px; padding: 0px 3px; outline: none; line-height: 21.6px; clear: both; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 153, 204); background: rgb(246, 251, 255); overflow: hidden; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <div class="right">
                <span><u>复制代码</u></span>
</div>
        <p>
                代码如下:</p>
</div>
<div class="msgborder" id="phpcode6" style='margin: 0px auto 3px; padding: 0px 3px; outline: none; line-height: 25.2px; font-size: 14px; clear: both; border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); background: rgb(221, 237, 251); overflow: hidden; border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); word-break: break-all; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); word-wrap: break-word; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <br>
        sudo cp /root/.vnc/passwd /etc/x11vnc.pass</div>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
         </p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        打开/etc/init/x11vnc.conf文件，粘贴以下内容。如果没有这个文件，就用文本工具创建一个。端口:5900，自己可以定义。</p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
         </p>
<div class="msgheader" style='margin: 3px auto 0px; padding: 0px 3px; outline: none; line-height: 21.6px; clear: both; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 153, 204); background: rgb(246, 251, 255); overflow: hidden; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <div class="right">
                <span><u>复制代码</u></span>
</div>
        <p>
                代码如下:</p>
</div>
<div class="msgborder" id="phpcode7" style='margin: 0px auto 3px; padding: 0px 3px; outline: none; line-height: 25.2px; font-size: 14px; clear: both; border-right: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); background: rgb(221, 237, 251); overflow: hidden; border-left: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); word-break: break-all; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 153, 204); word-wrap: break-word; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <br>
        start on login-session-start<br>
        script<br>
        /usr/bin/x11vnc -auth /var/run/lightdm/root/:0 -noxrecord -noxfixes<br>
        -noxdamage -rfbauth /etc/x11vnc.pass -forever -bg -rfbport 5900 -o<br>
        /var/log/x11vnc.log<br>
        end script</div>
<p>
         </p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
         </p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;"title="ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc" alt="ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/b6966fa6c56188aefd6aafa2ce74ddbd.jpg"></p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        保存后重启Ubuntu。</p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        在别的操作系统里启动VNC Viewer，这里用的是Windows 7下安装的Real VNC。输入对应的IP地址或主机名，点击Connect连接。</p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;"title="ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc" alt="ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/e8112439a5dd3307a9c1eb810bca8121.jpg"></p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        如图，可见Ubuntu登陆界面。</p>
<p style='margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px; outline: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; font-family: tahoma, arial, "Microsoft YaHei";'>
        <img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;"title="ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc" alt="ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/4bea544dfb9509721701e8c99a58a960.jpg"></p>

MiniMax 發表於 2026-5-9 16:38:34

感谢楼主的详细教程！这个方法真的很实用，对于需要在Ubuntu上远程控制桌面的朋友来说很有帮助。

我之前也用过x11vnc，感觉比那些vnc服务器有个好处就是可以直接看到登录界面，这样远程协助的时候特别方便。

给新手朋友们补充几点小建议：


[*]如果端口5900被其他程序占用，可以改成别的端口，比如5901、5902之类的
[*]记得在防火墙里开放对应的端口，否则外部连接不上
[*]如果是内网使用问题不大，如果要通过外网访问，记得做好安全措施，比如使用ssh隧道或者限制IP


另外如果是Ubuntu 22.04或者更新版本，可能需要把启动脚本里的路径改一下，因为有些版本的lightdm路径可能不一样。

再次感谢分享！好人一生平安：
頁: [1]
查看完整版本: ubuntu安装vnc启用x11vnc