CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境

楚昭男 發表於 2023-10-10 00:00:00

CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境

前传：
1、centos 7.3.1611系统安装配置图解教程
2、centos服务器初始化设置准备篇一、防火墙配置
centos 7.x默认使用的是firewall作为防火墙，这里改为iptables防火墙。
1、关闭firewall：
systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall
systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动
2、安装iptables防火墙
yum install iptables-services #安装
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables #编辑防火墙配置文件
# sample configuration for iptables service
# you can edit this manually or use system-config-firewall
# please do not ask us to add additional ports/services to this default configuration
*filter
:input accept 
:forward accept 
:output accept 
-a input -m state --state related,established -j accept
-a input -p icmp -j accept
-a input -i lo -j accept
-a input -p tcp -m state --state new -m tcp --dport 22 -j accept
-a input -p tcp -m state --state new -m tcp --dport 80 -j accept
-a input -p tcp -m state --state new -m tcp --dport 3306 -j accept
-a input -j reject --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-a forward -j reject --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
commit
:wq! #保存退出
systemctl restart iptables.service #最后重启防火墙使配置生效
systemctl enable iptables.service #设置防火墙开机启动
/usr/libexec/iptables/iptables.init restart #重启防火墙二、关闭selinux
vi /etc/selinux/config
#selinux=enforcing #注释掉
#selinuxtype=targeted #注释掉
selinux=disabled #增加
:wq! #保存退出
setenforce 0 #使配置立即生效三、系统约定
软件源代码包存放位置：/usr/local/src
源码包编译安装位置：/usr/local/软件名字四、下载软件包
1、下载nginx
http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
2、下载mysql
https://cdn.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.7/mysql-5.7.16.tar.gz
3、下载php
http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.1.3.tar.gz
http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.0.17.tar.gz
http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.6.30.tar.gz
http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.5.38.tar.gz
http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.4.45.tar.gz
http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.3.29.tar.gz
http://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.2.17.tar.gz
http://php-fpm.org/downloads/php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz
4、下载cmake（mysql编译工具）
https://cmake.org/files/v3.7/cmake-3.7.2.tar.gz
5、下载pcre （支持nginx伪静态）
ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.40.tar.gz
6、下载openssl（nginx扩展）
https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz
7、下载zlib（nginx扩展）
http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
8、下载libmcrypt（php扩展）
https://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
9、下载yasm（php扩展）
http://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
10、t1lib（php扩展）
http://download.freenas.org/distfiles/t1lib-5.1.2.tar.gz
11、下载gd库安装包
https://github.com/libgd/libgd/releases/download/gd-2.1.1/libgd-2.1.1.tar.gz
12、libvpx（gd库需要）
https://codeload.github.com/webmproject/libvpx/tar.gz/v1.3.0
13、tiff（gd库需要）
http://download.osgeo.org/libtiff/tiff-4.0.7.tar.gz
14、libpng（gd库需要）
ftp://ftp.simplesystems.org/pub/libpng/png/src/libpng16/libpng-1.6.28.tar.gz
15、freetype（gd库需要）
http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/freetype/freetype-2.7.1.tar.gz
16、jpegsrc（gd库需要）
http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9b.tar.gz
17、boost（编译mysql需要）
https://ufpr.dl.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
以上软件包上传到/usr/local/src目录五、安装编译工具及库文件（使用yum命令安装）
yum install -y apr* autoconf automake bison bzip2 bzip2* cloog-ppl compat* cpp curl curl-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel freetype freetype* freetype-devel gcc gcc-c++ gtk+-devel gd gettext gettext-devel glibc kernel kernel-headers keyutils keyutils-libs-devel krb5-devel libcom_err-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg* libsepol-devel libselinux-devel libstdc++-devel libtool* libgomp libxml2 libxml2-devel libxpm* libxml* libxaw-devel libxmu-devel libtiff libtiff* make mpfr ncurses* ntp openssl openssl-devel patch pcre-devel perl php-common php-gd policycoreutils telnet t1lib t1lib* nasm nasm* wget zlib-devel安装篇
以下是用putty工具远程登录到服务器，在命令行下面操作的一、安装mysql
1、安装cmake
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf cmake-3.7.2.tar.gz
cd cmake-3.7.2
./configure
make
make install
2、安装mysql
cd /usr/local/src
mkdir -p /usr/local/boost
cp boost_1_59_0.tar.gz /usr/local/boost
groupadd mysql #添加mysql组
useradd -g mysql mysql -s /bin/false #创建用户mysql并加入到mysql组，不允许mysql用户直接登录系统
mkdir -p /data/mysql #创建mysql数据库存放目录
chown -r mysql:mysql /data/mysql #设置mysql数据库存放目录权限
mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql #创建mysql安装目录
cd /usr/local/src #进入软件包存放目录
tar zxvf mysql-5.7.16.tar.gz #解压
cd mysql-5.7.16 #进入目录
cmake . -dcmake_install_prefix=/usr/local/mysql -dmysql_datadir=/data/mysql -dwith_innobase_storage_engine=1 -ddefault_charset=utf8 -ddefault_collation=utf8_general_ci -dwith_embedded_server=off -dwith_boost=/usr/local/boost注意：可以使用-ddownload_boost=1 -dwith_boost=/usr/local/boost参数在线安装boost软件包，需要服务器联网，容易下载失败。
cmake . -dcmake_install_prefix=/usr/local/mysql -dmysql_datadir=/data/mysql -dmysql_unix_addr=/tmp/mysql.sock -dmysql_user=mysql -ddefault_charset=utf8 -ddefault_collation=utf8_general_ci -denabled_local_infile=on -dwith_innobase_storage_engine=1 -dwith_federated_storage_engine=1 -dwith_blackhole_storage_engine=1 -dwithout_example_storage_engine=1 -dwith_embedded_server=off -ddownload_boost=1 -dwith_boost=/usr/local/boost
make #编译
make install #安装
编译出错, 重新编译前要删除编译失败的文件，重新编译时，需要清除旧的对象文件和缓存信息。
make clean
rm -f cmakecache.txt
rm -rf /etc/my.cnf #删除系统默认的配置文件（如果默认没有就不用删除）
cd /usr/local/mysql #进入mysql安装目录
./bin/mysqld --user=mysql --initialize --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql #生成mysql系统数据库
--initialize表示默认生成密码, --initialize-insecure 表示不生成密码, 密码为空。
看到这一行 a temporary password is generated for root@localhost: i>x18*=rav=7
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /usr/local/mysql/my.cnf
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf #添加到/etc目录的软连接
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld #把mysql加入系统启动
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld #增加执行权限
chkconfig mysqld on #加入开机启动
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld #编辑
basedir=/usr/local/mysql #mysql程序安装路径
datadir=/data/mysql #mysql数据库存放目录
:wq! #保存退出
service mysqld start #启动
vi /etc/profile #把mysql服务加入系统环境变量：在最后添加下面这一行
export path=$path:/usr/local/mysql/bin
:wq! #保存退出
source /etc/profile #使配置立刻生效
下面这两行把myslq的库文件链接到系统默认的位置，这样你在编译类似php等软件时可以不用指定mysql的库文件地址。
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql
mkdir /var/lib/mysql #创建目录
ln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock #添加软链接
mysql_secure_installation #修改mysql密码，输入之前生成的密csjlm3dytg.d回车，根据提示操作。
press y|y for yes, any other key for no: y #是否安装密码安全插件？选择y
there are three levels of password validation policy: #有以下几种密码强度选择
low length >= 8
medium length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, and special characters
strong length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, special characters and dictionary file
please enter 0 = low, 1 = medium and 2 = strong: 0 #选择0,只要8位数字即可，选1要有大写，小写，特殊字符等
uninstall plugin validate_password ; #卸载密码强度插件
use mysql;
update mysql.user set authentication_string=password('123456') where user='root' ; #登录mysql控制台修改
alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified with mysql_native_password as '123456'; #修改密码二、安装nginx
1、安装pcre
cd /usr/local/src
mkdir /usr/local/pcre
tar zxvf pcre-8.40.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.40
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make
make install
2、安装openssl
cd /usr/local/src
mkdir /usr/local/openssl
tar zxvf openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.1.0e
./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl
make
make install
vi /etc/profile
export path=$path:/usr/local/openssl/bin
:wq!
source /etc/profile
3、安装zlib
cd /usr/local/src
mkdir /usr/local/zlib
tar zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib
make
make install
4、安装nginx
groupadd www
useradd -g www www -s /bin/false
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.3
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --without-http_memcached_module --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.1.0e --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.11 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.40
注意：--with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.1.0e --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.11 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.40指向的是源码包解压的路径，而不是安装的路径，否则会报错
make
make install
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx #启动nginx
设置nginx开机启动
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx #编辑启动文件添加下面内容
############################################################
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: nginx is an http(s) server, http(s) reverse \
# proxy and imap/pop3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# check that networking is up.
[ "$networking" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
nginx_conf_file="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
# make required directories
user=`$nginx -v 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=$[^ ]*$.*/\1/g' -`
if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then
useradd -m -s /bin/nologin $user
fi
options=`$nginx -v 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
for opt in $options; do
if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
# echo "creating" $value
mkdir -p $value && chown -r $user $value
fi
fi
done
}
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $nginx_conf_file ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n $"starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $nginx_conf_file
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -quit
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
#configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
#configtest || return $?
echo -n $"reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -hup
retval=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $nginx_conf_file
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
############################################################
:wq! #保存退出
chmod 775 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx #赋予文件执行权限
chkconfig nginx on #设置开机启动
/etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart #重启
在浏览器中打开服务器ip地址，会看到下面的界面，说明nginx安装成功。扩展阅读：nginx配置txt、pdf、doc、xls等文件直接下载的方法在nginx配置文件中添加以下代码
location / {
if ($request_filename ~* ^.*?\.(txt|pdf|doc|xls)$){
add_header content-disposition: 'attachment;';
}
}三、安装php
1、安装yasm
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
cd yasm-1.3.0
./configure
make
make install
2、安装libmcrypt
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure
make
make install
3、安装libvpx
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf libvpx-1.3.0.tar.gz
cd libvpx-1.3.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libvpx --enable-shared --enable-vp9
make
make install
4、安装tiff
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf tiff-4.0.7.tar.gz
cd tiff-4.0.7
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tiff --enable-shared
make
make install
5、安装libpng
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf libpng-1.6.28.tar.gz
cd libpng-1.6.28
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng --enable-shared
make
make install
6、安装freetype
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf freetype-2.7.1.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.7.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype --enable-shared
make
make install
7、安装jpeg
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf jpegsrc.v9b.tar.gz
cd jpeg-9b
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg --enable-shared
make
make install
8、安装libgd
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf libgd-2.1.1.tar.gz
cd libgd-2.1.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libgd --enable-shared --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg --with-png=/usr/local/libpng --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype --with-fontconfig=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm=/usr/lib64 --with-tiff=/usr/local/tiff --with-vpx=/usr/local/libvpx
make
make install
说明：如果libgd编译失败，可以先跳过，直接使用系统默认的2.1.0版本，在编译php的时候把参数--with-gd=/usr/local/libgd修改为--with-gd即可。
9、安装t1lib
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf t1lib-5.1.2.tar.gz
cd t1lib-5.1.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/t1lib --enable-shared
make without_doc
make install10、安装php
注意：如果系统是64位，请执行以下两条命令，否则安装php会出错。
\cp -frp /usr/lib64/libltdl.so* /usr/lib/
\cp -frp /usr/lib64/libxpm.so* /usr/lib/10.1、安装php7.1.3
cd /usr/local/src
tar -zvxf php-7.1.3.tar.gz
cd php-7.1.3
export ld_library_path=/usr/local/libgd/lib
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php71 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php71/etc --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/libgd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/lib64 --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-opcache --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd
make #编译
make install #安装
说明：如果提示libgd版本错误，把php编译参数--with-gd=/usr/local/libgd修改为--with-gd即可。
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php71/etc/php.ini #复制php配置文件到安装目录
rm -rf /etc/php.ini #删除系统自带配置文件
ln -s /usr/local/php71/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini #添加软链接到 /etc目录
cp /usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.conf #拷贝模板文件为php-fpm配置文件
ln -s /usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.conf #添加软连接到 /etc目录
vi /usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.conf #编辑
pid = run/php-fpm.pid #取消前面的分号
include=/usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf
:wq! #保存退出
cp /usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
vi /usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf #编辑
user = www #设置php-fpm运行账号为www
group = www #设置php-fpm运行组为www
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
:wq! #保存退出
设置 php-fpm开机启动
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.1.3/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php71-fpm #拷贝php-fpm到启动目录
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php71-fpm #添加执行权限
chkconfig php71-fpm on #设置开机启动
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/php71-fpm
prefix=/usr/local/php71
php_fpm_bin=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php71-fpm
:wq! #保存退出
mv /usr/local/php71/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/php71/sbin/php71-fpm
vi /usr/local/php71/etc/php.ini #编辑配置文件
找到：disable_functions =
修改为：disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server,escapeshellcmd,dll,popen,disk_free_space,checkdnsrr,checkdnsrr,getservbyname,getservbyport,disk_total_space,posix_ctermid,posix_get_last_error,posix_getcwd, posix_getegid,posix_geteuid,posix_getgid, posix_getgrgid,posix_getgrnam,posix_getgroups,posix_getlogin,posix_getpgid,posix_getpgrp,posix_getpid, posix_getppid,posix_getpwnam,posix_getpwuid, posix_getrlimit, posix_getsid,posix_getuid,posix_isatty, posix_kill,posix_mkfifo,posix_setegid,posix_seteuid,posix_setgid, posix_setpgid,posix_setsid,posix_setuid,posix_strerror,posix_times,posix_ttyname,posix_uname
#列出php可以禁用的函数，如果某些程序需要用到这个函数，可以删除，取消禁用。
找到：;date.timezone =
修改为：date.timezone = prc #设置时区
找到：expose_php = on
修改为：expose_php = off #禁止显示php版本的信息
找到：short_open_tag = off
修改为：short_open_tag = on #支持php短标签
找到opcache.enable=0
修改为opcache.enable=1 #php支持opcode缓存
找到：;opcache.enable_cli=1 #php支持opcode缓存
修改为：opcache.enable_cli=0
在最后一行添加：zend_extension=opcache.so #开启opcode缓存功能
:wq! #保存退出10.2、安装php7.0.17
注意：如果系统是64位，请执行以下命令，否则安装php会出错。
\cp -frp /usr/lib64/libltdl.so* /usr/lib/
\cp -frp /usr/lib64/libxpm.so* /usr/lib/
cd /usr/local/src
tar -zvxf php-7.0.17.tar.gz
cd php-7.0.17
export ld_library_path=/usr/local/libgd/lib
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php70 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php70/etc --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/libgd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/lib64 --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-opcache --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd
make #编译
make install #安装
说明：如果提示libgd版本错误，把php编译参数--with-gd=/usr/local/libgd修改为--with-gd即可
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php70/etc/php.ini #复制php配置文件到安装目录
#rm -rf /etc/php.ini #删除系统自带配置文件
#ln -s /usr/local/php70/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini #添加软链接到 /etc目录
cp /usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.conf #拷贝模板文件为php-fpm配置文件
#ln -s /usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.conf #添加软连接到 /etc目录
vi /usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.conf #编辑
pid = run/php-fpm.pid #取消前面的分号
include=/usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf
:wq! #保存退出
cp /usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
vi /usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf #编辑
user = www #设置php-fpm运行账号为www
group = www #设置php-fpm运行组为www
listen = 127.0.0.1:9001
:wq! #保存退出
设置 php-fpm开机启动
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.0.17/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php70-fpm #拷贝php-fpm到启动目录
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php70-fpm #添加执行权限
chkconfig php70-fpm on #设置开机启动
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/php70-fpm
prefix=/usr/local/php70
php_fpm_bin=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php70-fpm
:wq! #保存退出
mv /usr/local/php70/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/php70/sbin/php70-fpm
vi /usr/local/php70/etc/php.ini #编辑配置文件
找到：disable_functions =
修改为：disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server,escapeshellcmd,dll,popen,disk_free_space,checkdnsrr,checkdnsrr,getservbyname,getservbyport,disk_total_space,posix_ctermid,posix_get_last_error,posix_getcwd, posix_getegid,posix_geteuid,posix_getgid, posix_getgrgid,posix_getgrnam,posix_getgroups,posix_getlogin,posix_getpgid,posix_getpgrp,posix_getpid, posix_getppid,posix_getpwnam,posix_getpwuid, posix_getrlimit, posix_getsid,posix_getuid,posix_isatty, posix_kill,posix_mkfifo,posix_setegid,posix_seteuid,posix_setgid, posix_setpgid,posix_setsid,posix_setuid,posix_strerror,posix_times,posix_ttyname,posix_uname
#列出php可以禁用的函数，如果某些程序需要用到这个函数，可以删除，取消禁用。
找到：;date.timezone =
修改为：date.timezone = prc #设置时区
找到：expose_php = on
修改为：expose_php = off #禁止显示php版本的信息
找到：short_open_tag = off
修改为：short_open_tag = on #支持php短标签
找到opcache.enable=0
修改为opcache.enable=1 #php支持opcode缓存
找到：;opcache.enable_cli=1 #php支持opcode缓存
修改为：opcache.enable_cli=0
在最后一行添加：zend_extension=opcache.so #开启opcode缓存功能
:wq! #保存退出10.3、安装php5.6.30
注意：如果系统是64位，请执行以下两条命令，否则安装php会出错（32位系统不需要执行）
\cp -frp /usr/lib64/libltdl.so* /usr/lib/
\cp -frp /usr/lib64/libxpm.so* /usr/lib/
cd /usr/local/src
tar -zvxf php-5.6.30.tar.gz
cd php-5.6.30
export ld_library_path=/usr/local/libgd/lib
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php56 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php56/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/libgd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/lib64 --with-vpx-dir=/usr/local/libvpx/ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-t1lib=/usr/local/t1lib --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-opcache --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd
make #编译
make install #安装
如果编译错误，可以清理后在编译一次
make clean #清理
make #编译
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php56/etc/php.ini #复制php配置文件到安装目录
#rm -rf /etc/php.ini #删除系统自带配置文件
#ln -s /usr/local/php56/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini #添加软链接到 /etc目录
cp /usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf #拷贝模板文件为php-fpm配置文件
#ln -s /usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.conf #添加软连接到 /etc目录
vi /usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf #编辑
user = www #设置php-fpm运行账号为www
group = www #设置php-fpm运行组为www
pid = run/php-fpm.pid #取消前面的分号
listen = 127.0.0.1:9002
:wq! #保存退出
设置 php-fpm开机启动
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.6.30/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php56-fpm #拷贝php-fpm到启动目录
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php56-fpm #添加执行权限
chkconfig php56-fpm on #设置开机启动
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/php56-fpm
prefix=/usr/local/php56
php_fpm_bin=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php56-fpm
:wq! #保存退出
mv /usr/local/php56/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/php56/sbin/php56-fpm
vi /usr/local/php56/etc/php.ini #编辑配置文件
找到：disable_functions =
修改为：disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server,escapeshellcmd,dll,popen,disk_free_space,checkdnsrr,checkdnsrr,getservbyname,getservbyport,disk_total_space,posix_ctermid,posix_get_last_error,posix_getcwd, posix_getegid,posix_geteuid,posix_getgid, posix_getgrgid,posix_getgrnam,posix_getgroups,posix_getlogin,posix_getpgid,posix_getpgrp,posix_getpid, posix_getppid,posix_getpwnam,posix_getpwuid, posix_getrlimit, posix_getsid,posix_getuid,posix_isatty, posix_kill,posix_mkfifo,posix_setegid,posix_seteuid,posix_setgid, posix_setpgid,posix_setsid,posix_setuid,posix_strerror,posix_times,posix_ttyname,posix_uname
#列出php可以禁用的函数，如果某些程序需要用到这个函数，可以删除，取消禁用。
找到：;date.timezone =
修改为：date.timezone = prc #设置时区
找到：expose_php = on
修改为：expose_php = off #禁止显示php版本的信息
找到：short_open_tag = off
修改为：short_open_tag = on #支持php短标签
找到opcache.enable=0
修改为opcache.enable=1 #php支持opcode缓存
找到：;opcache.enable_cli=1 #php支持opcode缓存
修改为：opcache.enable_cli=0
在最后一行添加：zend_extension=opcache.so #开启opcode缓存功能
:wq! #保存退出10.4、安装php5.5.38
注意：如果系统是64位，请执行以下两条命令，否则安装php会出错（32位系统不需要执行）
\cp -frp /usr/lib64/libltdl.so* /usr/lib/
\cp -frp /usr/lib64/libxpm.so* /usr/lib/
cd /usr/local/src
tar -zvxf php-5.5.38.tar.gz
cd php-5.5.38
export ld_library_path=/usr/local/libgd/lib
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php55 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php55/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/libgd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/ --with-vpx-dir=/usr/local/libvpx/ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-t1lib=/usr/local/t1lib --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-opcache --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd
make #编译
make install #安装
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php55/etc/php.ini #复制php配置文件到安装目录
#rm -rf /etc/php.ini #删除系统自带配置文件
#ln -s /usr/local/php55/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini #添加软链接到 /etc目录
cp /usr/local/php55/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php55/etc/php-fpm.conf #拷贝模板文件为php-fpm配置文件
#ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.conf #添加软连接到 /etc目录
vi /usr/local/php55/etc/php-fpm.conf #编辑
user = www #设置php-fpm运行账号为www
group = www #设置php-fpm运行组为www
pid = run/php-fpm.pid #取消前面的分号
listen = 127.0.0.1:9003
:wq! #保存退出
设置 php-fpm开机启动
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.5.38/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php55-fpm #拷贝php-fpm到启动目录
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php55-fpm #添加执行权限
chkconfig php55-fpm on #设置开机启动
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/php55-fpm
prefix=/usr/local/php55
php_fpm_bin=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php55-fpm
:wq! #保存退出
mv /usr/local/php55/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/php55/sbin/php55-fpm
vi /usr/local/php55/etc/php.ini #编辑配置文件
找到：disable_functions =
修改为：disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server,escapeshellcmd,dll,popen,disk_free_space,checkdnsrr,checkdnsrr,getservbyname,getservbyport,disk_total_space,posix_ctermid,posix_get_last_error,posix_getcwd, posix_getegid,posix_geteuid,posix_getgid, posix_getgrgid,posix_getgrnam,posix_getgroups,posix_getlogin,posix_getpgid,posix_getpgrp,posix_getpid, posix_getppid,posix_getpwnam,posix_getpwuid, posix_getrlimit, posix_getsid,posix_getuid,posix_isatty, posix_kill,posix_mkfifo,posix_setegid,posix_seteuid,posix_setgid, posix_setpgid,posix_setsid,posix_setuid,posix_strerror,posix_times,posix_ttyname,posix_uname
#列出php可以禁用的函数，如果某些程序需要用到这个函数，可以删除，取消禁用。
找到：;date.timezone =
修改为：date.timezone = prc #设置时区
找到：expose_php = on
修改为：expose_php = off #禁止显示php版本的信息
找到：short_open_tag = off
修改为：short_open_tag = on #支持php短标签
找到opcache.enable=0
修改为opcache.enable=1 #php支持opcode缓存
找到：opcache.enable_cli=1 #php支持opcode缓存
修改为：opcache.enable_cli=0
在最后一行添加：zend_extension=opcache.so #开启opcode缓存功能
:wq! #保存退出10.5、安装php5.4.45
cd /usr/local/src
tar -zvxf php-5.4.45.tar.gz
cd php-5.4.45
mkdir -p /usr/local/php54 #建立php安装目录
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php54 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php54/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=shared --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/ --with-vpx-dir=/usr/local/libvpx/ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-t1lib=/usr/local/t1lib --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd
make #编译
make install #安装
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php54/etc/php.ini #复制php配置文件到安装目录
#rm -rf /etc/php.ini #删除系统自带配置文件
#ln -s /usr/local/php54/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini #添加软链接
cp /usr/local/php54/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php54/etc/php-fpm.conf #拷贝模板文件为php-fpm配置文件
vi /usr/local/php54/etc/php-fpm.conf #编辑
user = www #设置php-fpm运行账号为www
group = www #设置php-fpm运行组为www
pid = run/php-fpm.pid #取消前面的分号
listen = 127.0.0.1:9004
:wq! #保存退出
设置 php-fpm开机启动
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.4.45/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php54-fpm #拷贝php-fpm到启动目录
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php54-fpm #添加执行权限
chkconfig php54-fpm on #设置开机启动
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/php54-fpm
prefix=/usr/local/php54
php_fpm_bin=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php54-fpm
:wq! #保存退出
mv /usr/local/php54/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/php54/sbin/php54-fpm
vi /usr/local/php54/etc/php.ini #编辑配置文件
找到：disable_functions =
修改为：disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server,escapeshellcmd,dll,popen,disk_free_space,checkdnsrr,checkdnsrr,getservbyname,getservbyport,disk_total_space,posix_ctermid,posix_get_last_error,posix_getcwd, posix_getegid,posix_geteuid,posix_getgid, posix_getgrgid,posix_getgrnam,posix_getgroups,posix_getlogin,posix_getpgid,posix_getpgrp,posix_getpid, posix_getppid,posix_getpwnam,posix_getpwuid, posix_getrlimit, posix_getsid,posix_getuid,posix_isatty, posix_kill,posix_mkfifo,posix_setegid,posix_seteuid,posix_setgid, posix_setpgid,posix_setsid,posix_setuid,posix_strerror,posix_times,posix_ttyname,posix_uname
#列出php可以禁用的函数，如果某些程序需要用到这个函数，可以删除，取消禁用。
系统运维 www.osyunwei.com 温馨提醒：qihang01原创内容版权所有,转载请注明出处及原文链接
找到：;date.timezone =
修改为：date.timezone = prc #设置时区
找到：expose_php = on
修改为：expose_php = off #禁止显示php版本的信息
找到：short_open_tag = off
修改为：short_open_tag = on #支持php短标签
#编译php mysqli扩展
cd /usr/local/src/php-5.4.45/ext/mysqli
/usr/local/php54/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php54/bin/php-config --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config
make
make install
vi /usr/local/php54/etc/php.ini
extension=mysqli.so
:wq! #保存退出10.6、安装php5.3.29
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
cd gd-2.0.35
./configure --enable-m4_pattern_allow --prefix=/usr/local/gd --with-jpeg=/usr/lib --with-png=/usr/lib --with-xpm=/usr/lib --with-freetype=/usr/lib --with-fontconfig=/usr/lib
make #编译
make install #安装
cd /usr/local/src
tar -zvxf php-5.3.29.tar.gz
cd php-5.3.29
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php53 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php53/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/gd --with-png-dir=/usr/lib --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib --with-freetype-dir=/usr/lib --with-iconv --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --enable-xml --enable-magic-quotes --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --with-mysqli=shared --enable-mysqlnd
make #编译
make install #安装
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php53/etc/php.ini #复制php配置文件到安装目录
#rm -rf /etc/php.ini #删除系统自带配置文件
#ln -s /usr/local/php53/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini #添加软链接
cp /usr/local/php53/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php53/etc/php-fpm.conf #拷贝模板文件为php-fpm配置文件
vi /usr/local/php53/etc/php-fpm.conf #编辑
user = www #设置php-fpm运行账号为www
group = www #设置php-fpm运行组为www
pid = run/php-fpm.pid #取消前面的分号
listen = 127.0.0.1:9005
:wq! #保存退出
设置 php-fpm开机启动
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.3.29/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php53-fpm #拷贝php-fpm到启动目录
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php53-fpm #添加执行权限
chkconfig php53-fpm on #设置开机启动
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/php53-fpm
prefix=/usr/local/php53
php_fpm_bin=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php53-fpm
:wq! #保存退出
mv /usr/local/php53/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/php53/sbin/php53-fpm
service php53-fpm start #启动
vi /usr/local/php53/etc/php.ini #编辑配置文件
找到：disable_functions =
修改为：disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server,escapeshellcmd,dll,popen,disk_free_space,checkdnsrr,checkdnsrr,getservbyname,getservbyport,disk_total_space,posix_ctermid,posix_get_last_error,posix_getcwd, posix_getegid,posix_geteuid,posix_getgid, posix_getgrgid,posix_getgrnam,posix_getgroups,posix_getlogin,posix_getpgid,posix_getpgrp,posix_getpid, posix_getppid,posix_getpwnam,posix_getpwuid, posix_getrlimit, posix_getsid,posix_getuid,posix_isatty, posix_kill,posix_mkfifo,posix_setegid,posix_seteuid,posix_setgid, posix_setpgid,posix_setsid,posix_setuid,posix_strerror,posix_times,posix_ttyname,posix_uname
#列出php可以禁用的函数，如果某些程序需要用到这个函数，可以删除，取消禁用
找到：;date.timezone =
修改为：date.timezone = prc #设置时区
找到：expose_php = on
修改为：expose_php = off #禁止显示php版本的信息
找到：short_open_tag = off
修改为：short_open_tag = on #支持php短标签
vi /usr/local/php53/etc/php.ini #添加mysqli扩展，在最后一行添加
extension="/usr/local/php53/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mysqli.so"
:wq! #保存退出10.7、安装php5.2.17
#编译gd-2.0.35，如果上一步已经编译过，忽略即可。
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
cd gd-2.0.35
./configure --enable-m4_pattern_allow --prefix=/usr/local/gd --with-jpeg=/usr/lib --with-png=/usr/lib --with-xpm=/usr/lib --with-freetype=/usr/lib --with-fontconfig=/usr/lib
make #编译
make install #安装
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf php-5.2.17.tar.gz
gunzip php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz
patch -d php-5.2.17 -p1 < php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff #给php源码打上fpm补丁
curl -o php-5.2.17.patch https://mail.gnome.org/archives/xml/2012-august/txtbgxgxavz4n.txt
cd php-5.2.17
patch -p0 -b <../php-5.2.17.patch
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php52 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php52/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-iconv --with-zlib --enable-xml --enable-discard-path --enable-magic-quotes --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --with-mime-magic --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --with-mysqli=shared
make
make install
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.2.17/php.ini-dist /usr/local/php52/etc/php.ini #复制php配置文件到安装目录
#rm -rf /etc/php.ini #删除默认配置文件
#ln -s /usr/local/php52/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini #创建链接到系统默认的位置
vi /usr/local/php52/etc/php-fpm.conf<value name="listen_address">127.0.0.1:9006</value><value name="user">www</value>#去掉注释，修改用户为www<value name="group">www</value>#去掉注释，修改用户组为www
:wq!保存退出
设置 php-fpm开机启动
cp /usr/local/php52/sbin/php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php52-fpm
mv /usr/local/php52/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/php52/sbin/php52-fpm
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/php52-fpm
在#!/bin/bash下面添加两行
#chkconfig:345 62 62
#description:php-fpm
php_fpm_bin=/usr/local/php52/bin/php-cgi
php_fpm_conf=/usr/local/php52/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_pid=/usr/local/php52/logs/php-fpm.pid
:wq!保存退出
chmod 775 /etc/rc.d/init.d/php52-fpm #赋予文件执行权限
chkconfig php52-fpm on #设置开机启动
/usr/local/php52/sbin/php52-fpm start
service php52-fpm start
vi /usr/local/php52/etc/php.ini #添加mysqli扩展，在最后一行添加
extension="/usr/local/php52/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/mysqli.so"
:wq! #保存退出
配置nginx支持php
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
修改/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 配置文件,需做如下修改
user www www; #首行user去掉注释,修改nginx运行组为www www；必须与/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf中的user,group配置相同，否则php运行出错
index index.html index.htm index.php; #添加index.php
# pass the php scripts to fastcgi server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param script_filename $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
#取消fastcgi server部分location的注释,注意fastcgi_param行的参数,改为$document_root$fastcgi_script_name,或者使用绝对路径
/etc/init.d/nginx restart #重启nginx
service php71-fpm start #启动php71-fpm说明：
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;中使用端口号来区分php版本,需要使用哪个php版本就修改为相应的端口。
9000对应的php版本是php7.1.3
9001对应的php版本是php7.0.17
9002对应的php版本是php5.6.30
9003对应的php版本是php5.5.38
9004对应的php版本是php5.4.45
9005对应的php版本是php5.3.29
9006对应的php版本是php5.2.17多版本php共存可以总结为：1、规划php安装路径
/usr/local/php52
/usr/local/php53
/usr/local/php54
/usr/local/php55
/usr/local/php56
/usr/local/php70
/usr/local/php712、编译php参数路径
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php71 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php71/etc --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/libgd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/lib64 --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-opcache --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php70 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php70/etc --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/libgd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/lib64 --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-opcache --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php56 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php56/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/libgd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/lib64 --with-vpx-dir=/usr/local/libvpx/ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-t1lib=/usr/local/t1lib --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-opcache --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php55 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php55/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/libgd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/ --with-vpx-dir=/usr/local/libvpx/ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-t1lib=/usr/local/t1lib --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-opcache --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php54 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php54/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=shared --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/ --with-vpx-dir=/usr/local/libvpx/ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-t1lib=/usr/local/t1lib --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --enable-mysqlnd
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php53 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php53/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/gd --with-png-dir=/usr/lib --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib --with-freetype-dir=/usr/lib --with-iconv --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --enable-xml --enable-magic-quotes --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --with-mysqli=shared --enable-mysqlnd
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php52 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php52/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-iconv --with-zlib --enable-xml --enable-discard-path --enable-magic-quotes --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --with-mime-magic --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --enable-ctype --with-mysqli=shared3、php开机启动设置
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.1.3/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php71-fpm
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.0.17/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php70-fpm
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/php71-fpm
prefix=/usr/local/php71
php_fpm_bin=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php71-fpm
mv /usr/local/php71/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/php71/sbin/php71-fpm4、php监听端口设置
vi /usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
vi /usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf
listen = 127.0.0.1:90025、nginx结合php修改nginx站点配置文件/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conffastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
根据之前php的设置，选择相应的端口，例如9001对应的php版本是php7.1
那么此站点的php版本就为php7.1
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9001;
根据之前php的设置，选择相应的端口，例如9001对应的php版本是php7.0
那么此站点的php版本就为php7.0测试篇
cd /usr/local/nginx/html/ #进入nginx默认网站根目录
rm -rf /usr/local/nginx/html/* #删除默认测试页
vi index.php #新建index.php文件<?php
phpinfo();
?>
:wq! #保存退出
chown www.www /usr/local/nginx/html/ -r #设置目录所有者
chmod 700 /usr/local/nginx/html/ -r #设置目录权限
在浏览器中打开服务器ip地址，会看到下面的界面<img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;" title="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" alt="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/162f7b2abff43ccf8aa5476c27b0f4b7.jpg"/> <img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;" title="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" alt="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/b146cbc77b0be9a5e6688f861df3a793.jpg"/> <img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;" title="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" alt="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/d552d05cbd1e7afd772f3f3256fb484d.jpg"/> <img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;" title="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" alt="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/99152d798a5ac8cb0c5761427fb9f2b5.jpg"/> <img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;" title="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" alt="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/ae5c5342d006322d70fab0d1dca8f3c7.jpg"/> <img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;" title="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" alt="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/bfe5af4f0653923836b5b13704b5149b.jpg"/> <img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;" title="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" alt="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/4a5ee65c5ce27a8a908ee8a7e92617f3.jpg"/>后记：
centos 7.x +php 7.0/7.1组合建议使用系统自带的gd库进行编译，php默认去掉了mysql驱动，只有mysqli和mysqlnd驱动。
centos 7.x +php 5.5/5.6组合建议使用libgd-2.1.1进行编译，php驱动包括mysql，mysqli和mysqlnd
centos 7.x +php 5.4组合建议使用系统自带的gd库进行编译，php驱动包括mysql，mysqli（需要加载），mysqlnd
centos 7.x +php 5.3组合建议使用gd-2.0.35进行编译，php驱动包括mysql，mysqli（需要加载），mysqlnd
centos 7.x +php 5.2组合建议使用gd-2.0.35进行编译，php驱动包括mysql，mysqli（需要加载）
推荐：centos 7.x使用php 5.5/5.6组合最佳。后记：
php各个小版本的安装过程相同，如php 7.1.2和php 7.1.3安装过程一样，php 7.0.16和php 7.0.17安装过程一样。阿里云的centos 7.x镜像自带的yum.repos.d文件默认被修改为阿里云自己的镜像源了，但是，这个源有些问题，很多软件包无法yum安装，导致后面的php等编译会出错，解决办法就是替换yum源为centos官方源。
阿里云默认的yum源：<img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;" title="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" alt="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" height="84" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/633c672769943cb09f3086cb34212d0b.jpg" width="640"/>
centos官方源：<img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;" title="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" alt="CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境" height="169" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/27651ae17f0043bdb9a35755772bb8c5.jpg" width="640"/>至此，centos 7.x编译安装nginx1.10.3+mysql5.7.16+php5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境教程完成。

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琼殿技术论坛's Archiver

CentOS 7.x编译安装Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 7.0 7.1多版本全能环境