Linux+php+apache+oracle环境搭建之CentOS下安装Apache
<p>CentOS系统安装的是Basic Server。安装apache之前所必须的缺少的组件比较多，下面罗列下本次需要安装的组件</p>
<p>
apache - aprapache - apr-utilperl - pcreapache</p>
<p>
官网下载Apache，下载地址：http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</p>
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下载稳定版本httpd-2.4.9.tar.gz，上传到服务器/usr/packages目录下。</p>
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<strong>安装Apache：</strong></p>
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<code class="bash comments"># tar -xvzf httpd-2.4.9.tar.gz</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># cd httpd-2.4.9</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-module=so --enable-module=rewrite</code>
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检查编译环境报错：</p>
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<code class="plain plain">checking for APR... no</code>
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<code class="plain plain">configure: error: APR not found . Please read the documentation.</code>
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原因缺少APR(Apache Portable Runtime)，需要下载apr与apr-util。</p>
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下载地址：http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi</p>
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下载apr-1.5.1.tar.gz、apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz</p>
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<strong>安装apr：</strong></p>
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<code class="bash comments"># tar -xvzf apr-1.5.1.tar.gz</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># cd apr-1.5.1</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># .configure</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># make</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># make install</code>
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<strong>安装apr-util:</strong></p>
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<code class="bash comments"># tar -xvzf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># cd apr-util-1.5.3</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># .configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># make</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># make install</code>
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再次检查编译环境报错：</p>
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configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available from http://pcre.org/</p>
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缺少pcre，下载地址：http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/</p>
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<strong>安装pcre：</strong></p>
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<code class="bash comments"># unzip -o pcre-8.35</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># cd pcre-8.35</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># make</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># make install</code>
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再次检查编译环境时加上参数：</p>
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--with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre</p>
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没有报错：</p>
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<code class="bash comments"># make</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># make install</code>
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安装完毕。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>
这是我第一次安装，缺少关联关系的组件，下次安装直接先安装组件，最后安装apache，这样会顺畅些吧。</p>
</blockquote>
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<strong>启动Apache</strong></p>
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<code class="bash comments"># cp /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl /sbin/</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># apachectl start</code>
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配置随系统启动时启动Apache服务</p>
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# vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local</p>
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在最后一行加上： /sbin/apachectl start</p>
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修改Apache默认站点目录</p>
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修改/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf文件</p>
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<img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;"title="Linux+php+apache+oracle环境搭建之CentOS下安装Apache" alt="Linux+php+apache+oracle环境搭建之CentOS下安装Apache" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/ddc68b8e82241db9537507b9a8d3246b.jpg"></p>
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改成</p>
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<img style="max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important;"title="Linux+php+apache+oracle环境搭建之CentOS下安装Apache" alt="Linux+php+apache+oracle环境搭建之CentOS下安装Apache" src="https://zhuji.jb51.net/uploads/img/202305/ada7b75f58676914e7230de223ce891f.jpg"></p>
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执行命令<br>
# apachectl restart</p>
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Apache的配置文件再续~~</p>
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