centos6.5 lamp 环境(使用yum安装方法)
<p>从网上找了一些 最后整理了下</p>
<p>
<strong>1、安装Apache</strong></p>
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<code class="plain plain">yum -y install httpd</code>
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# 开机自启动</p>
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<code class="plain plain">chkconfig httpd on</code>
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# 启动httpd 服务</p>
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<code class="plain plain">service httpd start</code>
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### 安装apache 一些扩展</p>
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<code class="plain plain">yum -y install httpd-manual mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql</code>
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##备注下 默认apache 配置文件在 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</p>
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<strong>2、安装配置MySQL</strong></p>
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# mysql 客户端程序</p>
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# mysql-server 服务端程序</p>
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# mysql-devel 开发设计的库</p>
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<code class="plain plain">yum -y install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel</code>
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# 开机启动</p>
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<code class="plain plain">chkconfig mysqld on</code>
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# 启动mysqld服务</p>
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<code class="plain plain">service mysqld start</code>
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# 进行一些安全性配置</p>
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<code class="plain plain">/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation</code>
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<code class="plain plain">netstat -tulpn | grep -i mysql</code>
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<code class="plain plain">tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1723/mysqld</code>
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OK， 我们看到mysqld已经启动，监听在3306端口上。</p>
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##备注下</p>
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1、数据库目录<br>
/var/lib/mysql/<br>
2、配置文件<br>
/usr/share/mysql（mysql.server命令及配置文件）<br>
3、相关命令<br>
/usr/bin(mysqladmin mysqldump等命令)<br>
4、启动脚本<br>
/etc/rc.d/init.d/（启动脚本文件mysql的目录）<br>
修改登录密码<br>
MySQL默认没有密码，安装完毕增加密码的重要性是不言而喻的。<br>
1、命令<br>
usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'<br>
格式：mysqladmin -u用户名 -p旧密码 password 新密码<br>
2、例子<br>
例1：给root加个密码123456。<br>
键入以下命令 ：<br>
# /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 123456<br>
注：因为开始时root没有密码，所以-p旧密码一项就可以省略了。</p>
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<strong>3、安装php</strong></p>
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安装相关模块：为了让PHP支持MySQL，我们可以安装php-mysql软件包；也可使用以下命令搜索可用的php模块</p>
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<code class="plain plain">yum -y install php php-mysql</code>
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# 安装php常用扩展</p>
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<code class="plain plain">yum search php</code>
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<code class="plain plain">yum -y install gd php-gd gd-devel php-xml php-common php-mbstring php-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc php-imap</code>
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<p>
### 重启httpd服务，这一步很重要</p>
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然后，我们提供php页面，测试</p>
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<code class="plain plain"># cd /var/www/html/</code>
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<code class="plain plain"># vi index.php</code>
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/*************注意用于升级php5.6********************************/</p>
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需要下载外部yum源</p>
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Centos 5.X</p>
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<code class="plain plain">rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el5/latest.rpm</code>
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CentOs 6.x</p>
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<code class="plain plain">rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm</code>
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CentOs 7.X</p>
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<code class="plain plain">rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm</code>
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<code class="plain plain">rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm</code>
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5.5版本</p>
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<code class="plain plain">yum install php55w.x86_64 php55w-cli.x86_64 php55w-common.x86_64 php55w-gd.x86_64 php55w-ldap.x86_64 php55w-mbstring.x86_64 php55w-mcrypt.x86_64 php55w-mysql.x86_64 php55w-pdo.x86_64</code>
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5.6版本</p>
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<code class="plain plain">yum install php56w.x86_64 php56w-cli.x86_64 php56w-common.x86_64 php56w-gd.x86_64 php56w-ldap.x86_64 php56w-mbstring.x86_64 php56w-mcrypt.x86_64 php56w-mysql.x86_64 php56w-pdo.x86_64</code>
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7.0版本</p>
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<code class="plain plain">yum install php70w.x86_64 php70w-cli.x86_64 php70w-common.x86_64 php70w-gd.x86_64 php70w-ldap.x86_64 php70w-mbstring.x86_64 php70w-mcrypt.x86_64 php70w-mysql.x86_64 php70w-pdo.x86_64</code>
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4.安装PHP FPM 内存管理</p>
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<code class="plain plain">yum install php55w-fpm </code>
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<code class="plain plain">yum install php56w-fpm </code>
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<code class="plain plain">yum install php70w-fpm</code>
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