CentOS下搭建SVN服务器的步骤详解
<p>本文实例讲述了CentOS下搭建SVN服务器的步骤。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：</p>
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<strong>1.安装svn</strong></p>
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<code class="bash plain">yum </code><code class="bash functions">install</code> <code class="bash plain">-y subversion</code>
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<strong>2.验证安装是否成功</strong></p>
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<code class="bash plain">svnserve --version</code>
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<strong>3.创建svn版本库</strong></p>
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<code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">svn</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svnadmin create svn</code><code class="bash plain">/repo</code>
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<span>注：这里的repo是版本库名称</span></p>
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<strong>4.配置svn</strong></p>
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创建版本库后，在这个版本库的conf目录下会生成3个配置文件：</p>
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<code class="bash plain"></code><code class="bash comments"># pwd</code>
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<code class="bash plain">/root/svn/repo/conf</code>
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<code class="bash plain"></code><code class="bash comments"># ls</code>
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<code class="bash plain">authz </code><code class="bash functions">passwd</code> <code class="bash plain">svnserve.conf</code>
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<span><strong>说明：</strong></span></p>
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（1）svnserve.conf： svn服务综合配置文件。<br>
（2）passwd： 用户名口令文件。<br>
（3）authz： 权限配置文件。</p>
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4.1 修改passwd文件</p>
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<code class="bash plain">[</code><code class="bash functions">users</code><code class="bash plain">]</code>
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<code class="bash plain">shang=123456</code>
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<code class="bash plain">li=123456</code>
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注：shang为用户名，123456为密码</p>
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4.2配置可使用明文密码</p>
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<code class="bash functions">vi</code> <code class="bash plain">/$HOME/.subversion</code><code class="bash plain">/servers</code>
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<code class="bash comments">#找到以下内容，注释去掉并改成yes就行了</code>
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<code class="bash plain">store-plaintext-passwords = </code><code class="bash functions">yes</code>
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4.3修改authz文件</p>
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<code class="bash plain">[</code><code class="bash functions">groups</code><code class="bash plain">]</code>
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<code class="bash plain">team=shang,li</code>
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<code class="bash plain">@team=rw</code>
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注：repo为之前建立的svn版本库名称</p>
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4.4修改svnserve.conf</p>
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<code class="bash plain">anon-access = none</code>
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<code class="bash plain">auth-access = write</code>
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<code class="bash plain">password-db = </code><code class="bash functions">passwd</code>
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<code class="bash plain">authz-db = authz</code>
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<strong>5.启动和停止svn</strong></p>
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5.1启动svn</p>
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<code class="bash plain">svnserve -d -r </code><code class="bash plain">/root/svn/</code>
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5.2关闭svn</p>
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<code class="bash functions">ps</code> <code class="bash plain">-aux |</code><code class="bash functions">grep</code> <code class="bash plain">svn</code>
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<code class="bash functions">kill</code> <code class="bash plain">-9 进程</code><code class="bash functions">id</code>
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<strong>6.导入工程</strong></p>
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<code class="bash plain">$ </code><code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">MyProject</code>
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<code class="bash plain">$ </code><code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">MyProject</code><code class="bash plain">/trunk</code>
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<code class="bash plain">$ </code><code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">MyProject</code><code class="bash plain">/branches</code>
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<code class="bash plain">$ </code><code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">MyProject</code><code class="bash plain">/tags</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn </code><code class="bash functions">import</code> <code class="bash plain">MyProject svn:</code><code class="bash plain">//192</code><code class="bash plain">.168.5.228</code><code class="bash plain">/repo/MyProject</code> <code class="bash plain">-m </code><code class="bash string">"first import project"</code>
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<strong>7.导出工程</strong></p>
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<code class="bash plain">svn co svn:</code><code class="bash plain">//192</code><code class="bash plain">.168.5.228</code><code class="bash plain">/repo/MyProject</code>
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希望本文所述对大家CentOS服务器管理有所帮助。</p>
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