CentOS6.9下svn快速安装配置方法
<p>本文实例为大家分享了CentOS6.9快速安装配置svn的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下</p>
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<strong>环境介绍：</strong></p>
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操作系统：CentOS release 6.9 (Final)<br>
192.168.65.130 (svn服务器)<br>
192.168.65.129 (svn客户端)</p>
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<strong>一、svn安装检查(在两台上都执行)</strong></p>
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<code class="bash keyword">if</code> <code class="bash plain">[ ! -f </code><code class="bash plain">/usr/bin/svn</code> <code class="bash plain">]; </code><code class="bash keyword">then</code>
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<code class="bash spaces"> </code><code class="bash plain">yum -y </code><code class="bash functions">install</code> <code class="bash plain">subversion ></code><code class="bash plain">/dev/null</code>
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<code class="bash spaces"> </code><code class="bash functions">echo</code> <code class="bash string">"svn has been installed."</code> <code class="bash plain">></code><code class="bash plain">/dev/null</code>
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<code class="bash spaces"> </code><code class="bash plain">/usr/bin/svn</code> <code class="bash plain">--version|</code><code class="bash functions">head</code> <code class="bash plain">-1|</code><code class="bash functions">awk</code> <code class="bash plain">-F</code><code class="bash string">" "</code> <code class="bash string">'{print $3}'</code>
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<code class="bash keyword">fi</code>
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<strong>二、创建版本库文件夹(仅在130上操作)</strong></p>
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<code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">-p </code><code class="bash plain">/data/svn/sinsvn</code>
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<code class="bash comments">#创建版本库</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svnadmin create </code><code class="bash plain">/data/svn/sinsvn</code>
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<code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">-p </code><code class="bash plain">/data/www/sinsvn</code>
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<strong>三、主要操作</strong></p>
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<code class="bash comments">#导入所需管理的项目到版本库repository中</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn </code><code class="bash functions">import</code> <code class="bash plain">/data/www/sinsvn/</code> <code class="bash functions">file</code><code class="bash plain">:</code><code class="bash plain">///data/svn/sinsvn</code> <code class="bash plain">-m </code><code class="bash string">"svn first test"</code>
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<code class="bash comments">#检查是否导入成功</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn list --verbose </code><code class="bash functions">file</code><code class="bash plain">:</code><code class="bash plain">///data/svn/sinsvn</code>
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<code class="bash comments">#修改版本库的配置文件</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># vim /data/svn/sinsvn/conf/svnserve.conf</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cat</code> <code class="bash plain">></code><code class="bash plain">/data/svn/sinsvn/conf/svnserve</code><code class="bash plain">.conf <<</code><code class="bash string">"EOF"</code>
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<code class="bash plain"></code>
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<code class="bash plain">anon-access = none</code>
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<code class="bash plain">auth-access = write</code>
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<code class="bash plain">password-db = </code><code class="bash plain">/data/svn/passwd</code>
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<code class="bash plain">authz-db = </code><code class="bash plain">/data/svn/authz</code>
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<code class="bash plain">realm =sinsvn</code>
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<code class="bash plain">EOF</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cp</code> <code class="bash plain">/data/svn/sinsvn/conf/passwd</code> <code class="bash plain">/data/svn</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cp</code> <code class="bash plain">/data/svn/sinsvn/conf/authz</code> <code class="bash plain">/data/svn</code>
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<code class="bash comments">#修改允许访问版本库的用户文件</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># vim /data/svn/passwd</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cat</code> <code class="bash plain">></code><code class="bash plain">/data/svn/passwd</code> <code class="bash plain"><<</code><code class="bash string">"EOF"</code>
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<code class="bash plain">[</code><code class="bash functions">users</code><code class="bash plain">]</code>
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<code class="bash plain">harry = harry</code>
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<code class="bash plain">sin = sin</code>
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<code class="bash plain">EOF</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># vim /data/svn/authz</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cat</code> <code class="bash plain">></code><code class="bash plain">/data/svn/authz</code> <code class="bash plain"><<</code><code class="bash string">"EOF"</code>
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<code class="bash plain">[</code><code class="bash functions">groups</code><code class="bash plain">]</code>
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<code class="bash plain">myteam = harry,sin</code>
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<code class="bash plain">[/]</code>
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<code class="bash plain">harry = rw</code>
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<code class="bash plain"></code>
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<code class="bash plain">@myteam = rw</code>
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<code class="bash plain"></code>
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<code class="bash plain">@myteam =r</code>
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<code class="bash plain">sin= rw</code>
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<code class="bash plain"></code>
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<code class="bash plain">sin= rw</code>
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<code class="bash plain">harry=</code>
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<code class="bash plain">EOF</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># 启动 svn 服务</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svnserve -d -r </code><code class="bash plain">/data/svn/</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># 查看</code>
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<code class="bash functions">ps</code> <code class="bash plain">-ef|</code><code class="bash functions">grep</code> <code class="bash plain">svnserve|</code><code class="bash functions">grep</code> <code class="bash plain">-</code><code class="bash functions">v</code> <code class="bash string">'grep'</code>
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<code class="bash functions">netstat</code> <code class="bash plain">-anltp|</code><code class="bash functions">grep</code> <code class="bash plain">3690</code>
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<strong>四、测试</strong></p>
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<code class="bash comments"># 测试,在另外一台机器上操作(129)，目的是效果更为明显些</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># 1、mkdir -p /data/www</code>
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<code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">-p </code><code class="bash plain">/data/www</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cd</code> <code class="bash plain">/data/www/</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># 2、svn co 代码</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn co svn:</code><code class="bash plain">//192</code><code class="bash plain">.168.65.130</code><code class="bash plain">/sinsvn</code> <code class="bash plain">--username=harry --password=harry</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># 3、添加branches,tags,trunk目录</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cd</code> <code class="bash plain">sinsvn/</code>
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<code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">branches</code>
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<code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">tags</code>
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<code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">trunk</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn add branches trunk tags</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn ci -m </code><code class="bash string">'create branches trunk tags dir'</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># 4、在trunk中添加测试文件，并提交到版本库</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cd</code> <code class="bash plain">trunk</code>
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<code class="bash functions">touch</code> <code class="bash plain">index.php</code>
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<code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">class</code>
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<code class="bash functions">touch</code> <code class="bash plain">class</code><code class="bash plain">/conn</code><code class="bash plain">.php</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn add index.php </code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn add class/</code>
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<code class="bash plain">......</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn ci -m </code><code class="bash string">'test file'</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn delete index.php class class/ index.php</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn ci -m </code><code class="bash string">'delete files'</code>
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<code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">webgame</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn add webgame/</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn ci -m </code><code class="bash string">'add webgame dir'</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># 追加操作</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cd</code> <code class="bash plain">webgame</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cp</code> <code class="bash plain">/tmp/VMwareTools-10</code><code class="bash plain">.2.0-7259539.</code><code class="bash functions">tar</code><code class="bash plain">.gz .</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cp</code> <code class="bash plain">/tmp/yum</code><code class="bash plain">.log .</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn add *</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn ci -m </code><code class="bash string">'add VMwareTools yum.log for test'</code>
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<code class="bash comments">############### 这里假设130的机器上有个web项目</code>
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<code class="bash functions">mkdir</code> <code class="bash plain">-p </code><code class="bash plain">/data/webdir</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cd</code> <code class="bash plain">/data/webdir</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn co svn:</code><code class="bash plain">//192</code><code class="bash plain">.168.65.130</code><code class="bash plain">/sinsvn/trunk/webgame</code> <code class="bash plain">--username=harry --password=harry</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># 追加操作</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cd</code> <code class="bash plain">/data/webdir/webgame/</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn update </code>
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<code class="bash plain">ll </code><code class="bash comments"># 可以查看到更新后的结果</code>
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<strong>五、脚本定制更新</strong></p>
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<code class="bash comments"># 定时更新脚本(针对整个目录自动更新的脚本,被动模式)</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cat</code> <code class="bash plain">></code><code class="bash plain">/root/svnauto_update</code><code class="bash plain">.sh<<</code><code class="bash string">"EOF"</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cd</code> <code class="bash plain">/data/webdir/webgame/</code>
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<code class="bash plain">svn update &>></code><code class="bash plain">/tmp/svnauto_update</code><code class="bash plain">.log</code>
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<code class="bash plain">EOF</code>
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<code class="bash functions">chmod</code> <code class="bash plain">+x </code><code class="bash plain">/root/svnauto_update</code><code class="bash plain">.sh</code>
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<code class="bash functions">chmod</code> <code class="bash plain">+x </code><code class="bash plain">/etc/crontab</code>
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<code class="bash plain">/etc/init</code><code class="bash plain">.d</code><code class="bash plain">/crond</code> <code class="bash plain">restart</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># 添加至crontab计划任务中</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cat</code> <code class="bash plain">>></code><code class="bash plain">/var/spool/cron/root</code><code class="bash plain"><<</code><code class="bash string">"EOF"</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># svnauto_update.sh </code>
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<code class="bash plain">* 09-23 * * * </code><code class="bash plain">/bin/sh</code> <code class="bash plain">/root/svnauto_update</code><code class="bash plain">.sh</code>
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<code class="bash plain">EOF</code>
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<code class="bash comments"># 自动更新脚本(针对版本号触发式更新)</code>
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<code class="bash comments">#svn 目录：/data/svn/sinsvn</code>
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<code class="bash comments">#站点目录：/data/webdir/webgame</code>
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<code class="bash comments">#实现：</code>
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<code class="bash comments">#1.找到svn项目的hooks目录，这里是/data/svn/sinsvn/hooks。目录中默认会几个对应操作的钩子模板，我们需要创建一个post-commit的文件。</code>
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<code class="bash functions">find</code> <code class="bash plain">/data/svn/sinsvn/</code> <code class="bash plain">-name hooks</code>
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<code class="bash comments">#2.新建post-commit，内容如下</code>
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<code class="bash functions">cat</code> <code class="bash plain">></code><code class="bash plain">/data/svn/sinsvn/hooks/post-commit</code><code class="bash plain"><<</code><code class="bash string">"EOF"</code>
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<code class="bash comments">#!/bin/bash</code>
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<code class="bash plain">REPOS=</code><code class="bash string">"$1"</code>
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<code class="bash plain">REV=</code><code class="bash string">"$2"</code>
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<code class="bash functions">export</code> <code class="bash plain">LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8</code>
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<code class="bash functions">echo</code> <code class="bash string">"Code Deployed at "</code><code class="bash plain">$1</code><code class="bash string">" Committed revision "</code><code class="bash plain">$2</code><code class="bash string">" ; `date "</code><code class="bash plain">+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S</code><code class="bash string">"`"</code> <code class="bash plain">>> </code><code class="bash plain">/tmp/post-commit</code><code class="bash plain">.log</code>
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<code class="bash plain">/usr/bin/svn</code> <code class="bash plain">update --username harry --password harry </code><code class="bash plain">/data/webdir/webgame</code> <code class="bash plain">>> </code><code class="bash plain">/tmp/post-commit</code><code class="bash plain">.log</code>
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<code class="bash plain">EOF</code>
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<code class="bash functions">chmod</code> <code class="bash plain">+x </code><code class="bash plain">/data/svn/sinsvn/hooks/post-commit</code>
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<div class="codetool" id="codetool">
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<p>
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。</p>
<p>
原文链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/bjx2020/p/8727641.html</p>
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