国产操作系统deepin安装与配置Node-RED环境
<h2>1.1. 测试机配置清单</h2><table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<thead>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="130">
<p align="center">部件名称</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="235">
<p align="center">版本号</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="139">
<p align="center">备注</p>
</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="130">
<p>处理器</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="235">
<p>Intel Core i5 3320M</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="139">
<p> </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="130">
<p>显卡</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="235">
<p>自带集显</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="139">
<p> </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="130">
<p>内存</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="235">
<p>8G</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="139">
<p>DDR3单通道</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="130">
<p>显示插口</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="235">
<p>VGA*1，HDML*1</p>
</td>
<td valign="top" width="139">
<p> </p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>
<h2>1.2. 系统安装及配置</h2>
<h3>1.2.1. 操作系统安装</h3>
<p>将安装U盘插入测试机</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085039524-1315552452.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>1) 开机并持续按下DEL键进入BIOS，选择到BOOT，选择Boot Option #1，按下回车， 选择到U盘启动，按下F10保存并重新启动。</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085047056-1183914491.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>2) 重启后进入Deepin安装启动界面，选择第一项，按下回车键正式开始安装</p>
<p><img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085105383-905015566.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>3) 进入系统后，选择简体中文，点击Next</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085113081-1185553863.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>4) 选择同意</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085118010-1701501509.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>5) 输入用户名与密码，点击下一步</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085123408-205756959.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>6) 选择时区，默认选择上海即可</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085128320-947417823.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>7) 选择安装地址，这里直接选择简单安装即可，简单安装会将系统自动分区并设置引导记录，点击继续开始安装</p>
<p><img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085137644-1194211420.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p><img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085208319-202238298.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p> 8) 安装完成后拔掉U盘，点击立即体验将会进入系统，至此系统安装完成</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085219898-270731499.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<h3>1.2.2. 运行环境配置</h3>
<p>1) 开机启动页面中默认选择第一个</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085225678-257296821.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p align="left">2) 进入系统后按Ctrl+Alt+F2进入命令行模式，输入账户名与密码进入系统</p>
<p align="left"><img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085234747-1528182997.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p align="left"><img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085248943-631369041.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>3) 鉴于deepin系统问题，因此使用nvm方式对Nodejs模块进行安装与更新</p>
<p>4) 安装git</p>
<p>sudo apt-get install git -y </p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085258389-486456676.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>5) 打开home目录</p>
<p>cd /home</p>
<p>6) 获取nvm脚本，可能会因为网络问题较慢</p>
<p>git clone https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm.git</p>
<p>7) 打开nvm目录并执行 install.sh</p>
<p>cd nvm</p>
<p>./install.sh</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085311557-1972774984.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>8) 安装完成后，执行刚修改的初始化文件</p>
<p>source ~/.bashrc</p>
<p>9) 并输出版本号说明安装nvm成功</p>
<p>nvm –version</p>
<p>10) 安装最新稳定版本的node</p>
<p>nvm install stable</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085319928-52757438.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>11) 查看安装的node和npm的版本</p>
<p>node -v</p>
<p>npm -v</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085326331-7100563.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>12) 至此环境搭建完毕</p>
<h3>1.2.3. Node-red 安装与运行</h3>
<p>安装最新稳定版本的node-red</p>
<p>npm install -g node-red</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085332535-1653049936.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>启动node-red</p>
<p>node-red</p>
<p align="left"> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085337594-1715623740.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>客户机访问测试机IP:1880进入node-red模块</p>
<p> <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/454122/202202/454122-20220215085344783-968468576.png" alt="" loading="lazy"></p>
<p> </p><br><br>
来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/SelectError/p/15894995.html
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