Linux服务器web管理神器--Cockpit
<blockquote><p>Blog：博客园个人</p>
</blockquote>
<p>还在为管理Linux服务器苦苦挣扎？推荐一款适合小白、新手、个人开发者的Linux管理神器，只需要在Web界面点点点就可以操作大部分功能了，而且非常轻量！</p>
<h2 id="概述">概述</h2>
<blockquote>
<p>官网：https://cockpit-project.org/</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Cockpit是红帽开发的网页版图像化服务管理工具，优点是无需中间层，且可以管理多种服务。，系统管理员可以执行诸如存储管理、网络配置、检查日志、管理容器等任务。</p>
<p>根据其项目主站描述，Cockpit 有如下特点：</p>
<ul>
<li>从易用性考虑设计，方便管理人员使用，而不是仅仅的终端命令按钮化。</li>
<li>不会打乱已有终端或脚本服务配置，通过 Cockpit 启用的服务可以在终端停止，脚本运行的错误亦会被 Cockpit 捕获。</li>
<li>支持一次性管理多个服务，实现自动化和批处理。</li>
<li>支持Debian, Redhat, CentOS, Fedora, Atomic, Arch Linux, and Ubuntu.</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="安装">安装</h2>
<p>一般系统自带有，直接启动即可：</p>
<pre><code class="language-bash">systemctl enable --now cockpit.socket
</code></pre>
<p>若系统中没有安装，执行以下命令：</p>
<pre><code class="language-bash"># CentOS
sudo yum install cockpit
sudo systemctl enable --now cockpit.socket # 启动
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=cockpit
sudo firewall-cmd --reload
sudo yum -y install cockpit-* # 安装所有模块，可选
sudo
# Ubuntu
sudo apt-get install cockpit
</code></pre>
<p>然后用浏览器打开https://ip-address-of-machine:9090即可：</p>
<p><img src="https://rohn-web.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/img/blog/image-20201112140434938.png?x-oss-process=style/cnblog" alt="image-20201112140434938" loading="lazy"></p>
<h2 id="功能简介">功能简介</h2>
<h3 id="软件更新">软件更新</h3>
<p>可以在界面上更新系统软件：</p>
<p><img src="https://rohn-web.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/img/blog/image-20201112142051110.png?x-oss-process=style/cnblog" alt="image-20201112142051110" loading="lazy"></p>
<p>也可以设置自动更新：</p>
<p><img src="https://rohn-web.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/img/blog/image-20201112142119937.png?x-oss-process=style/cnblog" alt="image-20201112142119937" loading="lazy"></p>
<h3 id="服务">服务</h3>
<p>可以设置服务的启停和开机启动：</p>
<p><img src="https://rohn-web.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/img/blog/image-20201112142350955.png?x-oss-process=style/cnblog" alt="image-20201112142350955" loading="lazy"></p>
<h3 id="监控">监控</h3>
<p>可以查看当前服务器的资源使用情况：</p>
<p><img src="https://rohn-web.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/img/blog/image-20201112142959100.png?x-oss-process=style/cnblog" alt="image-20201112142959100" loading="lazy"></p>
<h3 id="虚拟化服务">虚拟化服务</h3>
<p>也可以实现虚拟化：</p>
<p><img src="https://rohn-web.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/img/blog/image-20201112143057520.png?x-oss-process=style/cnblog" alt="image-20201112143057520" loading="lazy"></p>
<h3 id="终端">终端</h3>
<p><img src="https://rohn-web.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/img/blog/image-20201112143139470.png?x-oss-process=style/cnblog" alt="image-20201112143139470" loading="lazy"></p>
<h3 id="诊断报表">诊断报表</h3>
<p><img src="https://rohn-web.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/img/blog/image-20201112143349505.png?x-oss-process=style/cnblog" alt="image-20201112143349505" loading="lazy"></p>
<h3 id="日志">日志</h3>
<p>系统日志也一目了然</p>
<p><img src="https://rohn-web.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/img/blog/image-20201112143540191.png?x-oss-process=style/cnblog" alt="image-20201112143540191" loading="lazy"></p><br><br>
来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/Rohn/p/13974718.html
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