Python微信公众号后台开发教程<001>
<p><img class="__bg_gif lazyload" alt="" width="auto" data-ratio="0.1015625" data-type="gif" data-w="640" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/e38lVAq083Um8nWWPj4OOd81VFfQcP4oribMRmjO9wE52ftLXrjS0ZvhofZTbOlYpnMFcj6aPfEbDjF8XNic3dtg/640?wx_fmt=gif"></p><p> </p>
<p>本篇文章开启Python开发微信公众号后台</p>
<p> </p>
<p>准备：</p>
<p>云服务平台：(我用的是京东云的)</p>
<p>公众号：自己注册一个就行</p>
<p>Git：代码管理平台</p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>了解平台</strong></p>
<p>进入公众号后台，查看开发相关项</p>
<p> </p>
<p><img class="rich_pages lazyload" alt="" data-ratio="0.6717948717948717" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="780" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/daO6rm02505fHXNcC3aMgfY6avCJPdTQMXCozbgUobgMBgEBPYQcYAyTFOjfuFR1EbicaSibau6SYo5NTTCWkeGA/640?wx_fmt=png"></p>
<p> </p>
<p>基本配置(服务器配置等)：</p>
<p><img class="rich_pages lazyload" alt="" data-ratio="1.046740467404674" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="813" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/daO6rm02505fHXNcC3aMgfY6avCJPdTQZdFKG8RSAtmvgLQxTC9Fq5iaFOd26qypEKibeRNK297ViaoH3VffHAWyQ/640?wx_fmt=png"></p>
<p> </p>
<p>开发者工具(包括开发文档，测试工具等)：</p>
<p><img class="rich_pages lazyload" alt="" data-ratio="0.37892670157068065" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1528" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/daO6rm02505fHXNcC3aMgfY6avCJPdTQKPOvczdE2XTzRtnDVghpIYIMXzQ8b4va5mle9Bcb1gj8CgZIpaBGEw/640?wx_fmt=png"></p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong><br>基本功能code</strong></p>
<p>开发使用的是平台提供的werobot框架</p>
<div class="cnblogs_Highlighter">
<pre class="brush:python;gutter:true;"># -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time : 2019/12/17 7:57 PM
# @Author: Python数据分析实战
# @File : main.py
# @Software: PyCharm
import random
import time
import requests
import werobot
from werobot.replies import ArticlesReply, Article, ImageReply, TextReply, MusicReply
robot=werobot.WeRoBot(token='自己的token')
# 订阅后的回复
@robot.subscribe
def subscribe():
return "***欢迎关注公众号[愉快][愉快][愉快]***\n" \
"***输入任意内容开始与我聊天！\n" \
"***输入'博客'关注我的博客!\n" \
"***输入'音乐'为小主送上舒缓的歌曲!\n"
# 关键字 博客 回复
@robot.filter('博客')
def blog(message):
reply = ArticlesReply(message=message)
article = Article(
title="Python数据分析实战",
description="我的个人博客",
img="https://werobot.readthedocs.io/zh_CN/latest/_static/qq.png",
url="https://www.jianshu.com/u/bdf11cce83a1"
)
reply.add_article(article)
return reply
# 用户发送图片
@robot.image
def blog(message,session):
#print("msg", message.img)
#print(type(message))
#print(type(message.img))
#print(message.__dict__)
print("\n"+message.MediaId)
changdu = str(len(session))
session = message.MediaId
reply = ImageReply(message=message, media_id=message.MediaId)
return reply
# 随机一首音乐
def music_data():
music_list = [
['童话镇','陈一发儿','https://e.coka.la/wlae62.mp3','https://e.coka.la/wlae62.mp3'],
['都选C','缝纫机乐队','https://files.catbox.moe/duefwe.mp3','https://files.catbox.moe/duefwe.mp3'],
['精彩才刚刚开始','易烊千玺','https://e.coka.la/PdqQMY.mp3','https://e.coka.la/PdqQMY.mp3']
]
num = random.randint(0,2)
return music_list
# 匹配 音乐 回复一首歌
@robot.filter('音乐')
def music(message):
# reply = TextReply(message=message, content=music_data())
# reply = MusicReply(message=message,source='https://www.kugou.com/song/#hash=D4EB517A405FCDF0286AA9A4487BBCE1&album_id=10409377')
return music_data()
# return reply
# 文字智能回复
@robot.text
def replay(msg):
# print(msg.content)
# curtime = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time()))
# response = get_response(msg.content)
# print(
# curtime + '公众号(机器人)' + ':' + response)
# return response
return "该功能有待处理，敬请期待"
# 让服务器监听在 0.0.0.0:80
robot.config['HOST']='0.0.0.0'
robot.config['PORT']=80
robot.run()
</pre>
</div>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>搭建服务</strong></p>
<p>Python数据分析实战</p>
<p>可将代码上传至服务器，然后运行即可</p>
<p> </p>
<p>上传至服务器方式：</p>
<p> 一、通过GIT 上传，然后服务器下载</p>
<p> 二、通过本地上传至服务器</p>
<p> </p>
<p><img class="rich_pages lazyload" alt="" data-ratio="0.1400709219858156" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="564" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/daO6rm02505fHXNcC3aMgfY6avCJPdTQ9g5OlWyMqWkPaBjc9icTbvOsyUiaPm0kibE0eftlBhic2YPzRFSGpHYODw/640?wx_fmt=png"></p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong><br>配置参数<br></strong></p>
<p>
Python数据分析实战</p>
<p> </p>
<p><img class="rich_pages lazyload" alt="" data-ratio="0.7263843648208469" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="921" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/daO6rm02505fHXNcC3aMgfY6avCJPdTQOJmPrDJI70cmEFwMEya35ibrF4Csngn9JWHoJj8aBP7HMPibD3ZAbjHQ/640?wx_fmt=png"></p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>参数说明</strong>：</p>
<p>开发者ID与开发者密码：一对秘钥，后面会用到，可以保存下来，也可通过重置获取</p>
<p>IP白名单：添加自己的服务器IP</p>
<p>服务器地址：即服务器的IP</p>
<p>令牌：自定义字符串 与 代码中的 Token保持一致</p>
<p> </p>
<p>所有配置项配置完成。</p>
<p> </p>
<p>那么恭喜你，已走出后台开发的第一步。</p>
<p> </p>
<p><img class="rich_pages lazyload" alt="" data-ratio="1.7786666666666666" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="750" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/daO6rm02505fHXNcC3aMgfY6avCJPdTQnHUVy0nniaQrDEm7yeTWRgvMq9qy4DTnIjXlATqeia0fvGMwzbNbUV3Q/640?wx_fmt=png"></p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>欢迎关注，后面会持续更新。</strong><strong>。</strong><strong>。</strong></p>
<p> 公众号可加入微信交流群</p>
<p><img class="rich_pages lazyload" alt="" data-ratio="0.5415430267062314" data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-w="1348" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/daO6rm02506LuHPesNyPJ9utdRnPaqO6Fwa61ZlsxbenVXY2icbJNyDbGout3OkGkmGaz6wqdLZeGuIl8VUHjxw/640?wx_fmt=png"></p><br><br>
来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/blogs/p/12119968.html
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