Android Studio运行、离线打包uni-app项目

红日地产 發表於 2022-3-17 10:18:00

Android Studio运行、离线打包uni-app项目

<div>首先需要下载Android Studio 下载HBuilderX 下载Android离线打包SDK(https://nativesupport.dcloud.net.cn/AppDocs/download/android)</div>
<div><ol>
<li> 创建android项目</li>
</ol>
　　　　<img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317095834562-1733064277.png">
              <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317095951318-968727626.png">
              <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100022404-569479785.png">　　　
　　2.  配置项目
<div>
<div>            将Android离线打包SDK中的lib.5plus.base-release.aar、android-gif-drawable-release@.arr、uniapp-v8-release.aar、oaid_sdk_.aar拷贝到android项目的app的libs中(为你下载的最新的版本号)</div>
             </div>
<div>            <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100235459-989441244.png">
 
            <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100303198-1180105824.png">
 
 
</div>
           打开app -> build.gradle            在android下面添加
           
<div class="cnblogs_Highlighter">
<pre class="brush:csharp;gutter:true;">aaptOptions {       
    additionalParameters '--auto-add-overlay'       
    ignoreAssetsPattern "!.svn:!.git:.*:!CVS:!thumbs.db:!picasa.ini:!*.scc:*~"
}
</pre>
</div>
　　在dependencies下面添加
        
<div class="cnblogs_code">
<pre>implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.aar', '*.jar'], exclude: [])
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.11.0'
implementation 'com.alibaba:fastjson:1.1.46.android'
implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.6'
implementation 'com.facebook.fresco:fresco:1.13.0'
implementation "com.facebook.fresco:animated-gif:1.13.0"
implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0'</pre>
</div>
       打开app -> src -> main -> AndroidManifest.xml将默认生成在application标签内的全部注释
       <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100505585-1724307033.png">
 
       在application内添加
<div class="cnblogs_code">
<pre><activity    
    android:name="io.dcloud.PandoraEntry"    
    android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|navigation"    
    android:label="@string/app_name"   
    android:launchMode="singleTask"
    android:hardwareAccelerated="true"    
    android:theme="@style/TranslucentTheme"    
    android:screenOrientation="user"    
    android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
        <intent-filter>             
            <action
                android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>            
            <category
                android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>        
        </intent-filter>  
</activity>
<activity   
    android:name="io.dcloud.PandoraEntryActivity"    
    android:launchMode="singleTask"           android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize|mcc|mnc|fontScale|keyboard"    
    android:hardwareAccelerated="true"   
    android:permission="com.miui.securitycenter.permission.AppPermissionsEditor"  
    android:screenOrientation="user"    
    android:theme="@style/DCloudTheme"    
    android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">  
        <intent-filter>         
            <category
                android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>                                                  
            <category
                android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"/>                          
            <action
                android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW"/>       
            <data
                android:scheme="h56131bcf"/> 
        </intent-filter>
</activity>
 
<provider
    android:name="io.dcloud.common.util.DCloud_FileProvider"
    android:authorities="${apk.applicationId}.dc.fileprovider"
    android:exported="false"
    android:grantUriPermissions="true"> 
        <meta-data
            android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
            android:resource="@xml/dcloud_file_provider"/>
</provider></pre>
</div>
 
   注意:要将provider中的${apk.applicationId}修改为你的应用包名。可以在AndroidManifest.xml的跟标签下查看   
   <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100617386-964576529.png">
 
   创建asstes文件夹
   <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100639003-259079601.png">
 
   <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100647095-881198463.png">
   <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100702476-127800612.png">
 
 
    
   将Android离线打包SDK中assets下的data拷贝到项目中新建好的assets下    HBuilderX导出项目
<div class="image-package">   <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100731445-1109618001.png">
    <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100738867-384010924.png">
    <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100757325-325399500.png">
    将导出的__UNI__E085701文件夹拷贝到项目中assets文件夹下(这个文件夹名是uni-app的appId,不是固定的! 不是固定的! 不是固定的!)
<div>
<div>    打开项目app -> src -> main -> assets -> data -> dcloud_control.xml将appid改为自己导出的appid。</div>

</div>

</div>
    <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100836335-1895397946.png">
 
    3. 运行
     <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317100953989-757515264.png">
 
     4. 遇到问题
       1）  Android Studio编译报错：Error: Invoke-customs are only supported starting with Android O (--min-api 26)
       build.gradle文件中android节点下增加：
        <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317101126461-1864551049.png">
 
     2）  Android Studio编译出现Installed Build Tools revision 31.0.0 is corrupted解决方法 
         设置步骤：
<ol>
<li>顶部栏选Tools</li>
<li>SDK Manager</li>
<li>去除Android API 31的勾选并apply</li>
<li>按需勾选SDK Platforms，如Android 11.0®，并apply</li>

</ol>
         <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317101427066-400765837.png"> 
<h2>      设置build.gradle文件</h2>
         <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317101444196-185035587.png">
         <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317101613853-733148955.png">
 
      3）  Compatible side by side NDK version was not found.
       <code>File</code>-><code>Settings</code>-><code>Appearance...</code>-><code>Android SDK</code>-><code>SDK Tools</code>-><code>NDK(Side by side)</code>-><code>Apply</code>
       <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317101657674-245189826.png">
   5.  打包
       <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317101942301-1570194204.png">
       <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317101953363-868699103.png">
　　点击打开打包之后apk存放的文件夹。目录为app -> build -> outputs -> apk -> debug
       <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1050391/202203/1050391-20220317102006165-1233436388.png">
 
 
 
 

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来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/strivegys/p/16016124.html

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Android Studio运行、离线打包uni-app项目