uni-app本地安卓打包

垃圾处理 發表於 2022-6-13 18:50:00

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1、下载sdk——Android-SDK@3.1.13.80836_20210517
    https://nativesupport.dcloud.net.cn/AppDocs/download/android
 
2、复制sdk包中的demo工程HBuilder-HelloUniApp到任意目录，使用android studio打开HBuilder-HelloUniApp
<img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220613184637167-1215061705.png">
 
3、将Android-SDK@3.1.13.80836_20210517\SDK\libs中lib.5plus.base-release.aar、android-gif-drawable-release@1.2.17.aar、uniapp-v8-release.aar和oaid_sdk_1.0.25.aar拷贝到demo工程的app/libs目录下
<img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220615164041605-1354676509.png">
4、Hbuilder，发行-原生App-本地打包-生成本地打包APP资源。将生成的目录\unpackage\resources\__UNI__ECBD83A复制到android studio的demo工程的src\main\assets\apps下。
 <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220613184838355-1316073234.png">
生成本地打包APP资源。Hbuilder本地打包生成的包如下：
<img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220615164330153-1266941576.png">
将Hbuilder生成的包放到HBuilder-HelloUniApp项目中
<img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220615164526532-2062112738.png">
 
 
 
5、在uniapp官网 https://dev.dcloud.net.cn/pages/app/list 获取appID下的项目的appKey
5.1创建应用
<img src="https://img2023.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202304/1115750-20230426175857283-647092573.png">
 
 
 
 
 
<img src="https://img2023.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202304/1115750-20230426180156341-695368254.png">
 
<img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220615171739757-1048704344.png">
 
 
<img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220615171638972-758876476.png">
 
 
其中SHA1填写获取的证书的签名。包名与src\main\AndroidManifest.xml的package值、build.gradle的applicationId值一致
5、将src\main\assets\data\dcloud_control.xml中的appid配置为生成资源的目录名（例如__UNI__ECBD83A）
<img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220615164744210-1471190105.png">
6、signingConfigs配置证书  https://ask.dcloud.net.cn/article/35777
假设jre安装目录为“C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_201”
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<pre class="brush:javascript;gutter:true;">d:// 切换工作目录到D:路径
set PATH=%PATH%;"C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_201\bin" // 将jre命令添加到临时环境变量中</pre>
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<pre class="brush:javascript;gutter:true;"><code class="hljs bash">生成签名证书</code></pre>
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<pre class="brush:javascript;gutter:true;"><code class="hljs bash">keytool -genkey -alias testalias -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 36500 -keystore test.keystore </code></pre>
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<ul>
<li>testalias是证书别名，可修改为自己想设置的字符，建议使用英文字母和数字</li>
<li>test.keystore是证书文件名称，可修改为自己想设置的文件名称，也可以指定完整文件路径</li>
<li>36500是证书的有效期，表示100年有效期，单位天，建议时间设置长一点，避免证书过期</li>
</ul>
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<pre class="brush:javascript;gutter:true;">Enter keystore password://输入证书文件密码，输入完成回车
Re-enter new password: //再次输入证书文件密码，输入完成回车
What is your first and last name?
://输入名字和姓氏，输入完成回车
What is the name of your organizational unit?
://输入组织单位名称，输入完成回车
What is the name of your organization?
://输入组织名称，输入完成回车
What is the name of your City or Locality?
://输入城市或区域名称，输入完成回车
What is the name of your State or Province?
://输入省/市/自治区名称，输入完成回车
What is the two-letter country code for this unit?
://输入国家/地区代号（两个字母），中国为CN，输入完成回车
Is CN=XX, OU=XX, O=XX, L=XX, ST=XX, C=XX correct?
://确认上面输入的内容是否正确，输入y，回车

Enter key password for <testalias>
 (RETURN if same as keystore password)://确认证书密码与证书文件密码一样（HBuilder|HBuilderX要求这两个密码一致），直接回车就可以
</pre>
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　以上命令运行完成后就会生成证书，路径为“D:\test.keystore”
7、修改build.gradle
 修改版本号、applicationId 
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<pre class="brush:javascript;gutter:true;">apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
compileSdkVersion 29
buildToolsVersion '28.0.3'
defaultConfig {
 applicationId "io.dcloud.HelloH5"
 minSdkVersion 21
 targetSdkVersion 28
 versionCode 1
 versionName "1.0"
 multiDexEnabled true
 ndk {
 abiFilters 'x86', 'armeabi-v7a', 'arm64-v8a'
 }
 manifestPlaceholders = [
 "apk.applicationId" : "com.android.HelloH5",
 "GETUI_APPID" : "unipush的appid",
 "plus.unipush.appid" : "unipush的appid",
 "plus.unipush.appkey" : "unipuish的appkey",
 "plus.unipush.appsecret": "unipush的secrety"
 ]
 compileOptions {
 sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
 targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
 }
}
signingConfigs {
 config {
 keyAlias 'key0'
 keyPassword '123456'
 storeFile file('test.jks')
 storePassword '123456'
 v1SigningEnabled true
 v2SigningEnabled true
 }
}
buildTypes {
 debug {
 signingConfig signingConfigs.config
 minifyEnabled false
 proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
 }
 release {
 signingConfig signingConfigs.config
 minifyEnabled false
 proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
 }
}

lintOptions {
 checkReleaseBuilds false
 abortOnError false
}
//使用uniapp时，需复制下面代码
/*代码开始*/
aaptOptions {
 additionalParameters '--auto-add-overlay'
 //noCompress 'foo', 'bar'
 ignoreAssetsPattern "!.svn:!.git:.*:!CVS:!thumbs.db:!picasa.ini:!*.scc:*~"
}
/*代码结束*/

}
repositories {
flatDir {
 dirs 'libs'
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.aar'], dir: 'libs')
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0'
implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
/*uniapp所需库-----------------------开始*/
implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.0.0'
implementation 'com.facebook.fresco:fresco:2.5.0'
implementation "com.facebook.fresco:animated-gif:2.5.0"
/*uniapp所需库-----------------------结束*/
// 基座需要，必须添加
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.9.0'
implementation 'com.alibaba:fastjson:1.1.46.android'
}
</pre>
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 8、Android打包
<img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220613190737923-695827871.png">
<img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220613190849538-319981852.png">
 <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220613190900415-804802079.png">
添加步骤6生成的证书test.keystore
<img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220614134246939-1531475699.png">
 <img src="https://img2022.cnblogs.com/blog/1115750/202206/1115750-20220613190910455-1667218859.png">
 打包完的apk在\app\release路径下

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来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/zoushuangyu/p/16371943.html

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uni-app本地安卓打包