debian配置国内软件源
<p>本例在debian:buster-slim docker镜像中实验通过</p><p>1、启动docker实例</p>
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<pre>docker run -it --name debian debian:buster-slim bash</pre>
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<p>2、进入容器备份原始软件源配置文件</p>
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<pre><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">mv</span> /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak</pre>
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<p>3、写入网易软件源地址或中科大软件源地址到source.list文件</p>
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<pre><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">cat</span> > /etc/apt/sources.list <<<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> EOF
deb http:</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.163.com/debian/ buster main contrib non-free</span>
# deb-src http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.163.com/debian/ buster main contrib non-free</span>
deb http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.163.com/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free</span>
# deb-src http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.163.com/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free</span>
deb http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.163.com/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free</span>
# deb-src http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.163.com/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free</span>
deb http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.163.com/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free</span>
# deb-src http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.163.com/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free</span>
EOF</pre>
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<p>或</p>
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<pre><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">cat</span> > /etc/apt/sources.list <<<span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)"> EOF
deb http:</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free</span>
# deb-src http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free</span>
deb http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free</span>
# deb-src http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free</span>
deb http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free</span>
# deb-src http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free</span>
deb http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free</span>
# deb-src http:<span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">//</span><span style="color: rgba(0, 128, 0, 1)">mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free</span>
EOF</pre>
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<p>4、执行apt-get update命令更新软件包索引</p>
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<pre>apt-get update</pre>
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<p>5、安装vim、unzip等软件包</p>
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<pre>apt-get <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">install</span> vim <span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 1)">unzip</span></pre>
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<p> </p>
<p>参考：https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/debian/</p>
<p> </p><br><br>
来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/nihaorz/p/12036344.html
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