Debian安装源配置详解
<h1 id="系统发行代号及对应版本">系统发行代号及对应版本</h1><pre><code>wheezy-- 7.x
jessie-- 8.x
stretch -- 9.x
buster-- 10.x
testing -- 当前开发中的最新版本
</code></pre>
<h1 id="官方源">官方源</h1>
<pre><code># 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
</code></pre>
<h1 id="国内镜像源">国内镜像源</h1>
<p><strong>清华大学：</strong></p>
<pre><code># 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
</code></pre>
<p><strong>腾讯云：</strong></p>
<pre><code>deb https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free
deb https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
#deb-src https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
#deb-src https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
#deb-src https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free
#deb-src https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
</code></pre>
<p><strong>阿里云：</strong></p>
<pre><code>deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib
#deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security stretch/updates main
#deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security stretch/updates main
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib
#deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib
#deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib
</code></pre>
<p><strong>163：</strong></p>
<pre><code>deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib
#deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib
#deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib
#deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security/ stretch/updates main non-free contrib
#deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security/ stretch/updates main non-free contrib
</code></pre>
<h1 id="更新缓存">更新缓存</h1>
<pre><code>apt-get clean all
apt-get update
</code></pre>
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