MongoDB安装及配置Navicat MongoDB Tools
<p>一、下载MongoDB<br>1.下载网址：https://www.mongodb.com/try/download/community<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011171958111-1031988734.png"></p>
<p><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172002171-20991717.png"></p>
<p>注：本文档以Windows和msi安装为例<br>
二、安装MongoDB<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172014324-318555537.png"></p>
<p>打开.msi文件<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172017805-292901226.png"><br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172034862-982269418.png"><br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172049572-1669864508.png"><br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172056442-1950845800.png"><br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172101042-1553234084.png"><br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172104784-1995723666.png"><br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172108045-1810874985.png"><br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172111580-811018829.png"><br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172115932-421120953.png"><br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172120309-218843276.png"></p>
<p>在硬盘任意位置创建mongo目录，内包含<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172124173-600443157.png"></p>
<p>mongo.conf文件内容:#存放数据目录<br>
dbpath=D:\mongo\data\db</p>
<h1 id="端口">端口</h1>
<p>port=27017</p>
<h1 id="日志追加方式">日志追加方式</h1>
<p>logappend=true</p>
<h1 id="日志文件路径">日志文件路径</h1>
<p>logpath=D:\mongo\log\mongo.log</p>
<h1 id="安装到window进程服务名称">安装到window进程服务名称</h1>
<p>serviceName=mongodb<br>
浏览器搜索localhost：27017会出现<br>
在CMD命令行内执行</p>
<h1 id="打开windows终端-切换到安装目录">打开Windows终端 切换到安装目录</h1>
<p>cd D:MongoDB\bin</p>
<h1 id="运行---dbpath-是上一步自己创建的db目录">运行 --dbpath 是上一步自己创建的db目录</h1>
<p>mongod --dbpath D:\mongo\data\db（刚才创建目录的位置）<br>
安装MongoDB服务<br>
打开Windows服务<br>
找到MongDB确保其与下图对应<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172142708-1139672123.png"></p>
<p>配置环境变量<br>
打开设置-->系统-->系统信息-->高级系统设置<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172147226-784491756.png"></p>
<p>在<code>系统属性</code>面板中找到高级-->环境变量<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172151814-1047329113.png"></p>
<p>在<code>系统变量</code>中找到Path，双击打开<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172156008-2049452077.png"></p>
<p>在末尾添加MongoDB的Bin文件，具体位置与安装时一致<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172205022-145314384.png"></p>
<p>保存并推出<br>
继续在cmd中输入<br>
net start MongoDB<br>
打开cmd，输入mongod --version进行测试<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172210260-1582445147.png"></p>
<p>出现db version即安装成功<br>
浏览器验证<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172214439-654131049.png"></p>
<p>三、配置连接Navicat<br>
左上角新建链接-->MongoDB<br>
主机写localhost（MongoDB实际运行主机ip，本地就选择localhost）<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172221106-184646063.png"></p>
<p>四、安装Tools<br>
MongoDB Tools下载地址：<br>
https://www.mongodb.com/try/download/database-tools?tck=docs_databasetools<br>
下载后解压到本地文件夹，并将工具内bin目录下所有文件复制到MomgoDB安装目录下的bin内<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172227116-1010275588.png"></p>
<p>目标文件夹<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172229847-106242646.png"></p>
<p>打开Navicat，并连接数据库</p>
<p><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172236885-370755993.png"><br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172240012-328343418.png"><br>
选择improt和export会出现</p>
<p><img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172249251-353003957.png"></p>
<p>此时点击设置路径-->选择MongoDB安装目录下bin文件夹下对应文件即可<br>
（也可以在Navicat上方工具-->选项-->环境中进行修改）<br>
五、测试导出Json及导入<br>
鼠标右键选择Mongoexport打开导出对话框，方式如下<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172255785-2143598576.png"></p>
<p>即可正常导出Json文件<br>
右键选择MongoImprot导入则为如下<br>
<img src="https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/3481822/202410/3481822-20241011172303011-1555578747.png"></p><br><br>
来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/Ke-Xin-Jsy/p/18458915
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