Windows安装MongoDB .zip绿色版
<div class="htmledit_views" id="content_views"><blockquote>
<ul><li>MongoDB官网下载链接：https://www.mongodb.com/download-center/community</li>
<li>MongoDB官网安装教程：https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/tutorial/install-mongodb-on-windows/</li>
<li>MongoDB 3.6.11版本，官网下载：</li>
</ul><p style="text-indent: 50px">绿色版（.zip）：https://fastdl.mongodb.org/win32/mongodb-win32-x86_64-2008plus-ssl-3.6.11.zip</p>
<p style="text-indent: 50px">安装版（.msi）：https://fastdl.mongodb.org/win32/mongodb-win32-x86_64-2008plus-ssl-3.6.11-signed.msi</p>
</blockquote>
<p><em> 个人偏好“绿色版”安装，其移植性、各系统识别性强，“一个zip装天下” ^_^。Windows、Linux、Mac系统均识别.zip文件。可在磁盘路径变化后，只需修改系统环境变量path路径，即可恢复正常使用。适用于对系统环境熟悉的人员。</em></p>
<blockquote>
<p><strong>注意：</strong><span style="color: rgba(255, 187, 102, 1)">在 MongoDB 2.2 版本后已经不再支持 Windows XP 系统。最新版本也已经没有了 32 位系统的安装文件。</span></p>
</blockquote>
<hr><p><strong>1. </strong><strong><span style="color: rgba(134, 202, 94, 1)">自定义</span>安装（解压）到：</strong></p>
<pre class="has" name="code"><code class="hljs css"><span class="hljs-selector-tag">D</span>:\<span class="hljs-selector-tag">Program</span> <span class="hljs-selector-tag">Files</span>\<span class="hljs-selector-tag">mongodb-win32-x86_64-2008plus-ssl-3</span><span class="hljs-selector-class">.6</span><span class="hljs-selector-class">.11</span></code><div class="hljs-button {2}" data-title="复制"></div></pre>
<p style="text-align: center"><img alt="" class="has lazyload" height="189" width="600" data-src="https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2019031311234371.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0hUb3V5aW5n,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70"></p>
<p><strong>2. 配置系统环境变量path：</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><img alt="" class="has lazyload" height="405" width="600" data-src="https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2019031312302489.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0hUb3V5aW5n,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70"></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><img alt="" class="has lazyload" height="234" width="510" data-src="https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190313123951107.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0hUb3V5aW5n,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70"></p>
<p><strong>3. 在安装路径下创建文件夹和文件：</strong></p>
<blockquote>
<ol><li>"/data" 和 "/log" 两个<strong>文件夹</strong>（"/data"文件夹下，用于存放数据库源数据；"/log"文件夹下，用于存放logger日志）；</li>
<li>在data文件夹下创建"/db"空<strong>文件夹</strong>；</li>
<li>在log文件夹下创建"mongo.log"空<strong>文件</strong>。</li>
</ol><p><span style="color: rgba(51, 153, 234, 1)">注：其实data和log两个文件夹，在何处创建都无所谓，依个人习惯。<u>关键在于下一步骤</u>，"mongo.config"配置内容中，"dbpath"和"logpath"所指向的路径。</span></p>
<p><span style="color: rgba(51, 153, 234, 1)">为将重要文件与非重要文件分离，以便数据移植，故data文件夹与log文件夹分开创建。</span></p>
</blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center"><img alt="" class="has lazyload" height="171" width="600" data-src="https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190313150056335.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0hUb3V5aW5n,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70"></p>
<p><strong>4. 在安装路径下创建配置文件“mongo.config”，并写入以下内容：</strong></p>
<pre class="has" name="code"><code class="hljs perl"><ol class="hljs-ln"><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="1"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-comment">#数据库文件的存放位置</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="2"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">dbpath=D:\Program Files\mongodb-win32-x86_64-<span class="hljs-number">2008</span>plus-ssl-<span class="hljs-number">3.6</span>.<span class="hljs-number">11</span>\data\db</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="3"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="4"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-comment">#日志文件存放的路径</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="5"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">logpath=D:\Program Files\mongodb-win32-x86_64-<span class="hljs-number">2008</span>plus-ssl-<span class="hljs-number">3.6</span>.<span class="hljs-number">11</span>\<span class="hljs-keyword">log</span>\mongo.log</div></div></li></ol></code><div class="hljs-button {2}" data-title="复制"></div></pre>
<p style="text-align: center"><img alt="" class="has lazyload" height="280" width="600" data-src="https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190313165052964.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0hUb3V5aW5n,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70"></p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>5. 以“超级管理员身份”运行"cmd"，创建MongoDB管理服务，输入以下命令：</strong></p>
<pre class="has" name="code"><code class="hljs css"><span class="hljs-selector-tag">mongod</span> <span class="hljs-selector-tag">--config</span> "<span class="hljs-selector-tag">D</span>:\<span class="hljs-selector-tag">Program</span> <span class="hljs-selector-tag">Files</span>\<span class="hljs-selector-tag">mongodb-win32-x86_64-2008plus-ssl-3</span><span class="hljs-selector-class">.6</span><span class="hljs-selector-class">.11</span>\<span class="hljs-selector-tag">mongo</span><span class="hljs-selector-class">.config</span>" <span class="hljs-selector-tag">--install</span> <span class="hljs-selector-tag">--serviceName</span> "<span class="hljs-selector-tag">MongoDB</span>"
</code><div class="hljs-button {2}" data-title="复制"></div></pre>
<p style="text-align: center"><img alt="" class="has lazyload" height="241" width="512" data-src="https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190313151943540.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0hUb3V5aW5n,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70"></p>
<p> </p>
<blockquote>
<p> <span style="color: rgba(255, 187, 102, 1)">启动MongoDB服务命令（<u>同样要使用“超级管理员身份运行”</u>）：</span></p>
<pre class="has" name="code"><code class="hljs sql">net <span class="hljs-keyword">start</span> MongoDB
</code><div class="hljs-button {2}" data-title="复制"></div></pre>
<p><span style="color: rgba(255, 187, 102, 1)">关闭MongoDB服务命令：</span></p>
<pre class="has" name="code"><code class="hljs vbscript">net <span class="hljs-keyword">stop</span> MongoDB
</code><div class="hljs-button {2}" data-title="复制"></div></pre>
<p> </p>
</blockquote>
<p> <strong>6. 启动服务完成后，win + R直接运行"cmd"，输入"mongo"即可运行。</strong></p>
<p>显示信息如下：</p>
<blockquote>
<p>C:\Users\PC>mongo<br>
MongoDB shell version v3.6.11<br>
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017<br>
MongoDB server version: 3.6.11<br>
Server has startup warnings:<br>
2019-03-13T15:36:39.950+0800 I CONTROL <br>
2019-03-13T15:36:39.950+0800 I CONTROL ** WARNING: Access control is not enabled for the database.<br>
2019-03-13T15:36:39.950+0800 I CONTROL ** Read and write access to data and configuration is unrestricted.<br>
2019-03-13T15:36:39.950+0800 I CONTROL <br>
2019-03-13T15:36:39.950+0800 I CONTROL ** WARNING: This server is bound to localhost.<br>
2019-03-13T15:36:39.950+0800 I CONTROL ** Remote systems will be unable to connect to this server.<br>
2019-03-13T15:36:39.950+0800 I CONTROL ** Start the server with --bind_ip <address> to specify which IP<br>
2019-03-13T15:36:39.950+0800 I CONTROL ** addresses it should serve responses from, or with --bind_ip_all to<br>
2019-03-13T15:36:39.950+0800 I CONTROL ** bind to all interfaces. If this behavior is desired, start the<br>
2019-03-13T15:36:39.950+0800 I CONTROL ** server with --bind_ip 127.0.0.1 to disable this warning.<br>
2019-03-13T15:36:39.950+0800 I CONTROL <br>
></p>
</blockquote>
<hr><p style="text-indent: 50px"><strong>mongo.config文件详解：</strong></p>
<pre class="has" name="code"><code class="hljs objectivec"><ol class="hljs-ln hundred"><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="1"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 端口号，默认27017</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="2"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#port=27017</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="3"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="4"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 数据库文件位置</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="5"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">dbpath=/data/db</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="6"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="7"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#日志文件位置</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="8"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">logpath=/log/mongo.log</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="9"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="10"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 是否追加方式写入日志，默认True</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="11"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">logappend=<span class="hljs-literal">true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="12"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="13"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 设置绑定ip</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="14"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">bind_ip = <span class="hljs-number">127.0</span><span class="hljs-number">.0</span><span class="hljs-number">.1</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="15"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 设置端口</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="16"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">port = <span class="hljs-number">27017</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="17"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="18"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 是否以守护进程方式运行，默认false</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="19"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">fork = <span class="hljs-literal">true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="20"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="21"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#这个选项可以过滤掉一些无用的日志信息，若需要调试使用请设置为false</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="22"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">quiet=<span class="hljs-literal">false</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="23"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="24"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 启用日志文件，默认启用</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="25"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">journal=<span class="hljs-literal">true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="26"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="27"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 启用定期记录CPU利用率和 I/O 等待,默认false</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="28"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#cpu = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="29"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="30"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 是否以安全认证方式运行，默认是不认证的非安全方式</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="31"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#noauth = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="32"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#auth = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="33"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="34"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 详细记录输出，默认false</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="35"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#verbose = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="36"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="37"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#用于开发驱动程序时验证客户端请求</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="38"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#objcheck = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="39"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="40"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># # 启用数据库配额管理,默认false</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="41"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#quota = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="42"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="43"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 设置oplog日志记录等级，默认0</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="44"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 0=off (default)</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="45"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 1=W</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="46"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 2=R</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="47"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 3=both</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="48"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 7=W+some reads</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="49"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#oplog = 0</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="50"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="51"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 是否打开动态调试项，默认false</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="52"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#nocursors = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="53"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="54"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 忽略查询提示，默认false</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="55"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#nohints = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="56"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="57"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 禁用http界面，默认为localhost：28017</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="58"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#nohttpinterface = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="59"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="60"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 关闭服务器端脚本，这将极大的限制功能，默认false</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="61"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#noscripting = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="62"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="63"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 关闭扫描表，任何查询将会是扫描失败</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="64"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#notablescan = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="65"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="66"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 关闭数据文件预分配</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="67"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#noprealloc = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="68"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="69"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 为新数据库指定.ns文件的大小，单位:MB</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="70"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># nssize = <span class="hljs-meta-string"><size></span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="71"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="72"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 用于Mongo监控服务器的Accout token。</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="73"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#mms-token = <span class="hljs-meta-string"><token></span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="74"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="75"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># Mongo监控服务器的服务器名称。</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="76"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#mms-name = <span class="hljs-meta-string"><server-name></span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="77"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="78"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># Mongo监控服务器的Ping间隔时间，即心跳</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="79"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#mms-interval = <span class="hljs-meta-string"><seconds></span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="80"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="81"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># Replication Options</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="82"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="83"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 设置主从复制参数</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="84"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#slave = true # 设置从节点</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="85"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#source = master.example.com # 指定从节点的主节点</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="86"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># Slave only: 指定要复制的单个数据库</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="87"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#only = master.example.com</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="88"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># or</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="89"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#master = true # 设置主节点</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="90"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#source = slave.example.com </span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="91"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="92"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 设置副本集的名字，所有的实例指定相同的名字属于一个副本集</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="93"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">replSet = name</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="94"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="95"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#pairwith = <span class="hljs-meta-string"><server:port></span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="96"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="97"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 仲裁服务器地址</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="98"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#arbiter = <span class="hljs-meta-string"><server:port></span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="99"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="100"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 默认为false，用于从实例设置。是否自动重新同步</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="101"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#autoresync = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="102"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="103"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 指定的复制操作日志（OPLOG）的最大大小</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="104"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#oplogSize = <span class="hljs-meta-string"><MB></span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="105"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="106"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 限制复制操作的内存使用</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="107"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#opIdMem = <span class="hljs-meta-string"><bytes></span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="108"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="109"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># 设置ssl认证</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="110"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># Enable SSL on normal ports</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="111"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#sslOnNormalPorts = true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="112"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="113"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># SSL Key file and password</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="114"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#sslPEMKeyFile = /etc/ssl/mongodb.pem</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="115"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#sslPEMKeyPassword = pass</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="116"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="117"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># path to a key file storing authentication info for connections</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="118"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta"># between replica set members</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="119"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#指定存储身份验证信息的密钥文件的路径</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="120"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-meta">#keyFile=/path/to/keyfile</span></div></div></li></ol></code><div class="hljs-button {2}" data-title="复制"></div></pre>
<p>MongoDB集群基本配置：</p>
<pre class="has" name="code"><code class="hljs php"><ol class="hljs-ln"><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="1"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-comment"># 集群配置文件</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="2"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">dbpath=/<span class="hljs-keyword">var</span>/lib/mongodb</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="3"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">logpath=/<span class="hljs-keyword">var</span>/log/mongodb/mongodb.log</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="4"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">pidfilepath=/<span class="hljs-keyword">var</span>/log/mongodb/master.pid</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="5"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">directoryperdb=<span class="hljs-keyword">true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="6"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">logappend=<span class="hljs-keyword">true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="7"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">replSet=name</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="8"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">bind_ip=<span class="hljs-number">127.0</span><span class="hljs-number">.0</span><span class="hljs-number">.1</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="9"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">port=<span class="hljs-number">27017</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="10"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">fork=<span class="hljs-keyword">true</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="11"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">noprealloc=<span class="hljs-keyword">true</span></div></div></li></ol></code><div class="hljs-button {2}" data-title="复制"></div>原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/HTouying/article/details/88428452</pre>
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来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/jpfss/p/11247703.html
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