首页 › iOS开发论坛 › ios打包ipa的四种实用方法(.app转.ipa)

梦里乡 發表於 2023-5-11 17:48:00

ios打包ipa的四种实用方法(.app转.ipa)

<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="6gu7s-0-0">总结一下，目前.app包转为.ipa包的方法有以下几种：</div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="cgeff-0-0"><span data-offset-key="cgeff-0-0">1、Apple推荐的方式，即实用xcode的archive功能</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="f683l-0-0"><span data-offset-key="f683l-0-0">Xcode菜单栏-&gt;Product-&gt;Archive-&gt;三选一，一般选后两个。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="fhhcj-0-0"><span data-offset-key="fhhcj-0-0">局限性：个人开发一般采用这种方法，但是当一个证书多人使用时就稍显麻烦。一般多人开发时都是采用provisioning profile+P12文件来进行真机调试。上述方法在最后导出ipa包时需要输入appleID，这时还要向团队的其他人要。采用provisioning profile+P12真机调试的方式不要求开发者知道appleID以及密码，密码一般放在leader那里；</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3hulg-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3hulg-0-0">使用工具appuploader<span data-offset-key="3hulg-0-1">(推荐)</span></span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="8567e-0-0"><span data-offset-key="8567e-0-0">利用Appuploader上架IPA步骤</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="eq24s-0-0"><span data-offset-key="eq24s-0-0">Appuploader可以辅助在Windows、linux或mac系统直接申请iOS证书p12，及上传ipa到App Store。方便在没有苹果电脑情况下上架IPA操作。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="45vqi-0-0"><span data-offset-key="45vqi-0-0">一、下载安装iOS上架辅助软件Appuploader</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="8bv7s-0-0"><span data-offset-key="8bv7s-0-0">　　下载地址：下载软件包后解压直接使用，无需安装。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="7nrkb-0-0"><span data-offset-key="7nrkb-0-0">二、申请iOS发布证书（p12文件）</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="dp6vk-0-0"><span data-offset-key="dp6vk-0-0">　　发布证书用于上架，证书有p12及mobileprovision两个文件，配套使用，先申请p12。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="c1to4-0-0"><span data-offset-key="c1to4-0-0">1、用苹果开发者账号登录appuploader软件后，点击创建苹果证书 </span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="ai7js-0-0"><span data-offset-key="ai7js-0-0">　　类型：</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="4o20n-0-0"><span data-offset-key="4o20n-0-0">　　证书名称：不要中文、不要太长了、随意设置</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="76k1h-0-0"><span data-offset-key="76k1h-0-0">　　邮箱：随意</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="9u7qn-0-0"><span data-offset-key="9u7qn-0-0">　　密码：证书的密码、比如设置123这样，不用很复杂，记好、打包时要用、很重要</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="69c57-0-0"><span data-offset-key="69c57-0-0">　　应用id：<span data-offset-key="69c57-0-1">这里不用选</span></span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="42hh7-0-0"><span data-offset-key="42hh7-0-0">　　点击ok创建。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3gkj8-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3gkj8-0-0">2、创建成功后，找到刚创建的发布证书（<span data-offset-key="3gkj8-0-1">iOS Distribution<span data-offset-key="3gkj8-0-2">这个类型的就是发布证书，如果之前创建过看过期时间或者ID就知道哪个是新创建的了）！</span></span></span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="6c6is-0-0"><span data-offset-key="6c6is-0-0"> 点击p12 文件，下载保存.p12证书文件到电脑。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="bkueb-0-0"><span data-offset-key="bkueb-0-0">三、创建iOS发布描述文件（.mobileprovision文件）</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3bjo5-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3bjo5-0-0">1、点击右下角BACK、返回Appuploader首页，选择描述文件进去。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="f1llm-0-0"><span data-offset-key="f1llm-0-0">2、点击右下角+ADD，进入申请界面！</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="4g3v3-0-0"><span data-offset-key="4g3v3-0-0">　　Type：下拉选择发布版profile</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="d6uau-0-0"><span data-offset-key="d6uau-0-0">　　应用id：下拉选择对应的应用id（又称套装id，appid，BundleID，包名）</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="em4de-0-0"><span data-offset-key="em4de-0-0">　　新APP上架需要先添加一个新的应用id（每个APP对应一个应用id），如果已经之前加过了直接下拉选择。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="1loau-0-0"><span data-offset-key="1loau-0-0">　　证书：选中全部就行</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3644p-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3644p-0-0">　　Devices：发布版不用选设备</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="6aqle-0-0"><span data-offset-key="6aqle-0-0">　　输入名称：不要中文，随意，123之类的就行，注意不要跟之前申请过的名称一样，点击ok创建。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="8sobb-0-0"><span data-offset-key="8sobb-0-0">3、选择刚创建的发布版描述文件（iOS Distribution这个类型的就是发布描述文件，找刚创建的输入的名称），点击Download下载，保存到电脑</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="eq1tk-0-0"><span data-offset-key="eq1tk-0-0">　　申请到p12及mobileprovision这两个iOS证书文件即可去打包了。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3ujp6-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3ujp6-0-0">四、iOS打包IPA</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="8q19k-0-0"><span data-offset-key="8q19k-0-0">　　各开发者工具打包教程，根据自己使用的平台去打包，证书都是一样用。这里介绍了几个平台的打包教程，对应自己使用平台的看看。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="bltpa-0-0"><span data-offset-key="bltpa-0-0">现成的ipa重签打包后TestFlight上架教程</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3imug-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3imug-0-0">开心App平台打包网站教程</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="dcis0-0-0"><span data-offset-key="dcis0-0-0">　　这里以HBuilder平台为例：</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="thbr-0-0"><span data-offset-key="thbr-0-0">1、打开HBuilder工具，选择开发好的项目，点击发行，选择发行为原生安装包。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="g7ij-0-0"><span data-offset-key="g7ij-0-0">2、打包成功后，下载IPA文件至本地电脑。</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="b272b-0-0"><span data-offset-key="b272b-0-0">3.利用AppUploader 上传IPA步骤</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="2nklf-0-0"><span data-offset-key="2nklf-0-0"> 3.1 选择IPA</span></div>
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<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="mcla-0-0"><span data-offset-key="mcla-0-0">3.2 设置专用密码邮箱，与登录账号不相同</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="f45dd-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="f45dd-0-0"><span data-offset-key="f45dd-0-0">3.3.上传成功之后会出现黑屏窗口，最底部有SUCCESS 提示</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="4fjll-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="4fjll-0-0"><span data-offset-key="4fjll-0-0">4.上传成功之后，直接登录苹果应用商店构建版本可以选择到，上传的IPA文件 </span></div>
</div>
<div class="Image-captionContainer" data-size="normal">
<div>
<div class="Image-resizerContainer css-ym3v7r" data-size="normal">
<div>
<div>
<div class="ImageDelete-Container css-xi606m">
<div class="ImageDelete-Wrapper css-1gomreu"><img class="Image FocusPlugin--unfocused Image--isBlock lazyload" data-size="normal" data-rawwidth="1287" data-rawheight="629" data-watermark="watermark" data-original-src="https://picx.zhimg.com/v2-c72a9b45b366711e7619de8f272af930.png" data-watermark-src="https://picx.zhimg.com/v2-62afef9ffbb937e527068a1b2680bd89.png" data-src="https://picx.zhimg.com/80/v2-c72a9b45b366711e7619de8f272af930_720w.png">
<div class="css-s0x03z">​</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Image-resizerWrap css-15y8ila">
<div class="Image-buttonWrap css-1baulvz">
<div class="Image-resizerV2 css-k4oyvq"><button class="Button Image-editButton Image-editButtonV2 css-k008qs Button--plain" type="button">编辑</button><button class="Button Image-resizerButton Image-resizerButtonV2 css-k008qs Button--plain" type="button">切换为居中</button></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>添加图片注释，不超过 140 字（可选）</div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="cm6uf-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="cm6uf-0-0"><span data-offset-key="cm6uf-0-0">3、iTunes拖入(推荐)</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="2k3bh-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="2k3bh-0-0"><span data-offset-key="2k3bh-0-0">这种方法十分方便。具体步骤请看动态图：</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="b5c1k-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="b5c1k-0-0"><span data-offset-key="b5c1k-0-0">注意：itunes里的“我的应用程序”是指电脑上的程序，不要求联机，可以把里面的app删除</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Image-captionContainer" data-size="normal">
<div>
<div class="Image-resizerContainer css-ym3v7r" data-size="normal">
<div>
<div>
<div class="ImageDelete-Container css-xi606m">
<div class="ImageDelete-Wrapper css-1gomreu"><img class="Image FocusPlugin--unfocused Image--isBlock lazyload" data-size="normal" data-rawwidth="1258" data-rawheight="675" data-watermark="watermark" data-original-src="https://picx.zhimg.com/v2-8a48b044a7af0cc5529c525250597ec7.gif" data-watermark-src="https://picx.zhimg.com/.gif" data-src="https://picx.zhimg.com/80/v2-8a48b044a7af0cc5529c525250597ec7_720w.gif">
<div class="css-s0x03z">​</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Image-resizerWrap css-15y8ila">
<div class="Image-buttonWrap css-1baulvz">
<div class="Image-resizerV2 css-k4oyvq"><button class="Button Image-editButton Image-editButtonV2 css-k008qs Button--plain" type="button">编辑</button><button class="Button Image-resizerButton Image-resizerButtonV2 css-k008qs Button--plain" type="button">切换为居中</button></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>添加图片注释，不超过 140 字（可选）</div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="3tpqm-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3tpqm-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3tpqm-0-0">3、自动编译脚本</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="77fjb-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="77fjb-0-0"><span data-offset-key="77fjb-0-0">编写一个全自动编译脚本，从而不用打开XCODE编译运行即可实现打包，这种方法也十分快捷。有兴趣的可以看<span data-offset-key="77fjb-1-0">这篇文章</span><span data-offset-key="77fjb-2-0">。</span></span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="ff6c3-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="ff6c3-0-0"><span data-offset-key="ff6c3-0-0">缺点：不出错还好，一旦有语法错误或者其他错误出现就不好处理</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="bfeig-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="bfeig-0-0"><span data-offset-key="bfeig-0-0">操作：</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="3q94g-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3q94g-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3q94g-0-0">1）所需语句（可直接在命令行中执行）</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="3oinp-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3oinp-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3oinp-0-0">xcodebuild -configuration Release </span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="44r52-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="44r52-0-0"><span data-offset-key="44r52-0-0">进入所在工程的根目录文件夹，执行上面的语句，即可开始自动使用release模式build该工程文件。</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="3ik1-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3ik1-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3ik1-0-0">注意：文件必须添加证书。</span></div>
</div>
<ol class="public-DraftStyleDefault-ol" data-offset-key="8omkr-0-0">
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-reset public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="8omkr-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="8omkr-0-0"><span data-offset-key="8omkr-0-0">mkdir -p ipa/Payload</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="80gak-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="80gak-0-0"><span data-offset-key="80gak-0-0">cp -r ./Release-iphoneos/PRODUCT_NAME.app ./ipa/Payload</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="46co0-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="46co0-0-0"><span data-offset-key="46co0-0-0">cd ipa</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="31niv-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="31niv-0-0"><span data-offset-key="31niv-0-0">zip -r $FILE_NAME *</span></div>
</li>
</ol>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="j9de-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="j9de-0-0"><span data-offset-key="j9de-0-0">进入生成的app文件所在的文件夹，执行上面的语句，可将app文件打包为ipa文件。</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="d9tgh-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="d9tgh-0-0"><span data-offset-key="d9tgh-0-0">注意：app文件可直接导入iTunes后直接运行，但是没有icon，只需将icon放入./ipa文件夹一起打包即可。</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="750ub-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="750ub-0-0"><span data-offset-key="750ub-0-0">app文件默认生成路径（可修改）：</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="d9h5u-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="d9h5u-0-0"><span data-offset-key="d9h5u-0-0">Xcode3：所在工程根目录/build/Debug-iphoneos/PRODUCT _NAME</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="4f11n-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="4f11n-0-0"><span data-offset-key="4f11n-0-0">Xcode4及以后：./user/&lt;current User&gt;/Library/Developer/XCode/DerivedData/&lt;Project name&gt;-&lt;other character&gt;/Build/Products 下有：Debug-iphoneos 和 Release-iphoneos以及Debug-iphonesimulator</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="5ohk5-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="5ohk5-0-0"><span data-offset-key="5ohk5-0-0">icon要求：</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="do72h-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="do72h-0-0"><span data-offset-key="do72h-0-0">不大于500*500</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="78nvn-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="78nvn-0-0"><span data-offset-key="78nvn-0-0">格式为jpg</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="7748n-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="7748n-0-0"><span data-offset-key="7748n-0-0">命名为iTunesArtwork</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="2svve-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="2svve-0-0"><span data-offset-key="2svve-0-0">不能有后缀</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="3ups4-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3ups4-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3ups4-0-0">2）脚本的写法（mac/linux）</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="f3cq9-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="f3cq9-0-0"><span data-offset-key="f3cq9-0-0">脚本格式</span></div>
</div>
<ol class="public-DraftStyleDefault-ol" data-offset-key="31adf-0-0">
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-reset public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="31adf-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="31adf-0-0"><span data-offset-key="31adf-0-0">#!/bin/sh</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="cafhi-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="cafhi-0-0"><span data-offset-key="cafhi-0-0">mkdir -p ipa/Payload</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="1tv2j-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="1tv2j-0-0"><span data-offset-key="1tv2j-0-0">cp -r ./Release-iphoneos/PRODUCT_NAME.app ./ipa/Payload</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="cgtu8-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="cgtu8-0-0"><span data-offset-key="cgtu8-0-0">cd ipa</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="bucco-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="bucco-0-0"><span data-offset-key="bucco-0-0">zip -r $FILE_NAME *</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="7vola-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="7vola-0-0"><span data-offset-key="7vola-0-0">exit 0</span></div>
</li>
</ol>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="2g943-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="2g943-0-0"><span data-offset-key="2g943-0-0">脚本创建方法</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="4rmq8-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="4rmq8-0-0"><span data-offset-key="4rmq8-0-0">打开终端</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="fbt09-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="fbt09-0-0"><span data-offset-key="fbt09-0-0"> vim FILE_NAME.sh</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="79sh9-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="79sh9-0-0"><span data-offset-key="79sh9-0-0">按 “i” 进入编辑模式，输入脚本内容，按“ESC” 退出编辑模式，按“ZZ”（大写）保存并退出。</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="bgub8-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="bgub8-0-0"><span data-offset-key="bgub8-0-0">关于权限</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="enocm-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="enocm-0-0"><span data-offset-key="enocm-0-0">使用<span data-offset-key="enocm-0-1">ls -l<span data-offset-key="enocm-0-2">可以查看当前目录下文件及文件夹的权限。</span></span></span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="4h5je-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="4h5je-0-0"><span data-offset-key="4h5je-0-0">这里将权限改为777即可<span data-offset-key="4h5je-0-1">chmod 777 FILE_NAME</span></span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="9dugo-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="9dugo-0-0"><span data-offset-key="9dugo-0-0">然后重命名为.ipa</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="kgi1-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="kgi1-0-0"><span data-offset-key="kgi1-0-0"> mv xx.zip xx.ipa</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="5q9qh-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="5q9qh-0-0"><span data-offset-key="5q9qh-0-0">4、解压修改后缀名(本文推荐)</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="25jbc-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="25jbc-0-0"><span data-offset-key="25jbc-0-0">这种方式是在xcode编译产生出.app包的基础上进行进一步处理，通过简单的压缩以及修改后缀名即可实现ipa发包。</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="frd8r-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="frd8r-0-0"><span data-offset-key="frd8r-0-0">这种方式下又可通过脚本自动处理以及手动处理两种途径实现，推荐脚本方法，一劳永逸。</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="b5ive-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="b5ive-0-0"><span data-offset-key="b5ive-0-0">4.1 脚本自动生成ipa包</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="9fj6j-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="9fj6j-0-0"><span data-offset-key="9fj6j-0-0">Step1: 新建文件夹，命名为"distribute"，新建 distribute.sh 脚本文件，内容为：(注意，脚本中所有appName请先替换成你的真正app名称)</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Image-captionContainer" data-size="normal">
<div>
<div class="Image-resizerContainer css-ym3v7r" data-size="normal">
<div>
<div>
<div class="ImageDelete-Container css-xi606m">
<div class="ImageDelete-Wrapper css-1gomreu"><img class="Image FocusPlugin--unfocused Image--isBlock lazyload" data-size="normal" data-rawwidth="20" data-rawheight="20" data-watermark="watermark" data-original-src="https://picx.zhimg.com/v2-51e409b11aa51c150090697429a953ed.gif" data-watermark-src="https://picx.zhimg.com/.gif" data-src="https://pica.zhimg.com/80/v2-51e409b11aa51c150090697429a953ed_720w.gif">
<div class="css-s0x03z">​</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Image-resizerWrap css-15y8ila">&nbsp;</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>添加图片注释，不超过 140 字（可选）</div>
</div>
<ol class="public-DraftStyleDefault-ol" data-offset-key="7hb22-0-0">
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-reset public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="7hb22-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="7hb22-0-0"><span data-offset-key="7hb22-0-0">rm -rf appName</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="367hl-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="367hl-0-0"><span data-offset-key="367hl-0-0">mkdir appName</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="50ct2-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="50ct2-0-0"><span data-offset-key="50ct2-0-0">mkdir appName/Payload</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="7coeg-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="7coeg-0-0"><span data-offset-key="7coeg-0-0">cp -r appName.app appName/Payload/appName.app</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="9cacn-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="9cacn-0-0"><span data-offset-key="9cacn-0-0">cp Icon.png appName/iTunesArtwork</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="3q40n-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3q40n-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3q40n-0-0">cd appName</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="1a0kj-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="1a0kj-0-0"><span data-offset-key="1a0kj-0-0">zip -r appName.ipa Payload iTunesArtwork</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="426um-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="426um-0-0"><span data-offset-key="426um-0-0">&nbsp;</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="a8tnp-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="a8tnp-0-0"><span data-offset-key="a8tnp-0-0">exit 0</span></div>
</li>
</ol>
<div class="Image-captionContainer" data-size="normal">
<div>
<div class="Image-resizerContainer css-ym3v7r" data-size="normal">
<div>
<div>
<div class="ImageDelete-Container css-xi606m">
<div class="ImageDelete-Wrapper css-1gomreu"><img class="Image FocusPlugin--unfocused Image--isBlock lazyload" data-size="normal" data-rawwidth="20" data-rawheight="20" data-watermark="watermark" data-original-src="https://picx.zhimg.com/v2-51e409b11aa51c150090697429a953ed.gif" data-watermark-src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/.gif" data-src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/80/v2-51e409b11aa51c150090697429a953ed_720w.gif">
<div class="css-s0x03z">​</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Image-resizerWrap css-15y8ila">&nbsp;</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>添加图片注释，不超过 140 字（可选）</div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="ce3bo-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="ce3bo-0-0"><span data-offset-key="ce3bo-0-0">Step2: 将要转化的.app文件放到distribute/文件夹下</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="fg3o4-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="fg3o4-0-0"><span data-offset-key="fg3o4-0-0">这时的文件夹目录结构是这样的：(注意，脚本中所有appName请先替换成你的真正app名称)</span></div>
</div>
<ol class="public-DraftStyleDefault-ol" data-offset-key="2q50e-0-0">
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-reset public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="2q50e-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="2q50e-0-0"><span data-offset-key="2q50e-0-0">distribute/distribute.sh</span></div>
</li>
<li class="Editable-styled public-DraftStyleDefault-orderedListItem public-DraftStyleDefault-depth0 public-DraftStyleDefault-listLTR" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="33hut-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="33hut-0-0"><span data-offset-key="33hut-0-0">distribute/appName.app</span></div>
</li>
</ol>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="3i5gk-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="3i5gk-0-0"><span data-offset-key="3i5gk-0-0">Step3: 运行distribute.sh脚本</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="60b82-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="60b82-0-0"><span data-offset-key="60b82-0-0">打开Terminal，cd到distribute文件夹下，把distribute.sh拉到 terminal 中执行。如果提示 permission denied，则用 "chmod 777 distribute.sh" 命令赋予权限后，再执行一次distribute.sh。</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="foair-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="foair-0-0"><span data-offset-key="foair-0-0">Step4: 大约若干秒后，会在distribute/文件夹下生成appName/文件夹，里面的appName.ipa就是我们想要的包。</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="2072r-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="2072r-0-0"><span data-offset-key="2072r-0-0">4.2 手动压缩改后缀方式</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="9luc0-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="9luc0-0-0"><span data-offset-key="9luc0-0-0">这种方式与4.1的方法本质是一样的。</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="e3crs-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="e3crs-0-0"><span data-offset-key="e3crs-0-0">Step1: 新建 "Payload" 文件夹，注意名字要一字不差；</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="fi6kj-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="fi6kj-0-0"><span data-offset-key="fi6kj-0-0">Step2: 将你的 .app 包放到 Payload 中，注意 app 的名字不做任何更改，就用 xcode 生成的 app 名称；</span></div>
</div>
<div class="Editable-unstyled" data-block="true" data-editor="c5dvs" data-offset-key="8i3jf-0-0">
<div class="public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr" data-offset-key="8i3jf-0-0"><span data-offset-key="8i3jf-0-0">Step3: 在Payload文件夹上右键压缩成zip，然后将生成的 .zip 文件后缀改成 .ipa 即可。</span></div>
</div><br><br>
来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/gddg/p/17391806.html

查看完整版本: ios打包ipa的四种实用方法(.app转.ipa)