IOS苹果开发者免费证书申请&使用Xcode打包
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">在进行iOS自动化测试时，Mac电脑要想连接iPhone真机进行自动化测试，需要Mac电脑使用的Apple ID申请苹果开发者证书。</span></div><div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">苹果开发者证书免费版申请过程很简单，有了Apple ID后直接官网同意协议就可以了。</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">一、申请账号并加入开发者个人免费账号</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">1、注册Apple ID</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">注册地址：https://appleid.apple.com/account</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">2、进入苹果开发者页面，并登陆</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">地址：https://developer.apple.com/cn/</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">2.1、首页菜单栏点击“Account(账户)”登陆</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">2.2、登陆后同意勾选协议：</span></div>
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<p><img src="https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1956484/202107/1956484-20210731151926834-2058236945.png"></p>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">2.3、进入苹果个人开发者免费账号页面：</span></div>
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<p><img src="https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1956484/202107/1956484-20210731152127157-323521900.png"></p>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">能够看到上图中的页面时，表示已经申请成功了，可以用于iOS自动化测试。</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">免费证书还可以打包测试App至iOS手机，用于自动化测试，步骤也很简单。</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">二、通过申请的开发者个人免费账号打包至真机</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">1、首先Xcode要连接iPhone真机</span></div>
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<p><img src="https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1956484/202107/1956484-20210731153616108-1371857877.png"></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px"> 2、准备一套源码通过Xcode打开</span></p>
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<p> <img src="https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1956484/202107/1956484-20210731153659214-629642299.png"></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px"> 3、Xcode中绑定设置已经申请开发者个人免费账号的Apple ID</span></p>
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<p> <img src="https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1956484/202107/1956484-20210731153841330-1015556557.png"></p>
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<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">4、设置签名</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">在Xcode打开的项目中，点击“Signing & Capabilities”，在“Signing”的Team栏选择已经设置绑定的Apple ID。</span></div>
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<p><img src="https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1956484/202107/1956484-20210731153947750-1018248666.png"></p>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">5、错误解决</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">如果在Team栏选择设置绑定的Apple ID后，“Status”状态栏报错，有两个地方设置需要改一下：</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">5.1、Xcode是否已连接真机</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">5.2、app ID是否唯一，在“Bundle ldentifier”栏输入的app标识可能被别的账号注册过，更改标识即可。</span></div>
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<p><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px"><img src="https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1956484/202107/1956484-20210731154142885-930164590.png"></span></p>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">6、设置好后，如下图所示显示苹果开发签名证书绑定的账号</span></div>
<p><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px"><img src="https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1956484/202107/1956484-20210731154227436-624014215.png"></span></p>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">7、点击“Build”按钮，即可一键打包app至真机</span></div>
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<p><img src="https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1956484/202107/1956484-20210731154305521-1322559942.png"></p>
<div>安<span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px">装中有如下弹窗提示时，需要在iPhone真机中安装描述文件并验证通过，即可打包完成。</span></div>
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<p><img src="https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1956484/202107/1956484-20210731154409530-374441702.png"></p>
<p><img src="https://img2020.cnblogs.com/blog/1956484/202107/1956484-20210731154505666-533314468.png"></p>
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来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/zdx20/p/15084391.html
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